The complete Game of Thrones: Histories & Lore collection – Explore the mythology of Westeros and Essos

Histories & Lore is an animated short series included in the Game of Thrones DVD and Blu-ray collections, offering deeper insight into the world of Westeros. These videos explore the lore, backstories, and mythologies that shaped the series, narrated by the cast members. Each season’s DVD features exclusive videos covering new and historical content relevant to the series’ plot and characters. This article summarizes the contents of each of these episodes, giving us a deeper insight into the world created by George R.R. Martin.

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Quick Details

• Seasons: 8
• Total Videos: 50+
• Format: Animated shorts narrated by cast members
• Release Date: March 6,2012
• Finale Date: Season 8 in 2019
• Written by: David Benioff & D.B. Weiss, in collaboration with George R.R. Martin

Histories & Lore: Season 1

Quick Details

• Total Videos: 24 shorts
• Release Date: March 6, 2012
• Written by: Bryan Cogman

The Children of the Forest, the First Men, and the Andals

Quick Details

• Bran recounts tales of the First Men, the Andal invasions, and the Children of the Forest.
• The people of Westeros come from various tribes with unique histories, customs, and religions.
•  The Children of the Forest lived in Westeros before cities and castles, in hidden villages and caves.
• The Children’s wise men, Greenseers, used strong magic and worshipped nameless forest gods.
• Twelve thousand years ago, the First Men arrived, sparking war with the Children of the Forest.
• After a long war, the First Men and Children forged the Pact, granting forests to the Children and lands to men.
• The Andals later invaded, destroying weirwoods and spreading their religion, sparing only the North.

Narrated by

Bran Stark (Isaac Hempstead-Wright)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Westeros, Riverlands, Isle of Faces, Gods Eye, North, Beyond the Wall, Arm of Dorne, Essos
• Events: Dawn Age, War of the First Men and Children, The Pact, Andal Invasion
• Cultures: First Men, Northmen, Andals
• Races: Children of the Forest
• Religions: Old Gods, Faith of the Seven
• Miscellaneous: Weirwood, Obsidian, Greenseer, King in the North

Summary

This is the first short in the Histories & Lore series and was released in Game of Thrones: The Complete First Season.

The people of Westeros descend from various tribes, each with unique histories, customs, and religions. Bran Stark shares stories told to Westeros’ children, explaining the First Men’s history, the Andal conquests, and the legendary Children of the Forest.

In the Dawn Age of Westeros, before men raised castles or cities, only the Children of the Forest lived there. They were small, dark, and beautiful, no taller than children. They lived in deep forests, hidden in villages, crannogs, and caves, using weirwood bows and obsidian blades for hunting.

Their wise men, called Greenseers, wielded strong magic and worshipped the forest’s nameless gods. Legends say they carved faces into the white trunks of weirwood trees, whose sap-red eyes looked ever-watchful over the forests.

Twelve thousand years ago, the First Men crossed the Arm of Dorne from Essos, wielding bronze weapons and riding large horses. They cut down forests and weirwoods, sparking a brutal, centuries-long war with the Children of the Forest.

Finally, the two groups forged a truce called the Pact on an island in a great lake named the Gods Eye. Under the Pact, the Children kept the deep forests, and men kept the plains, coasts, and highlands. The Children carved faces into every weirwood on the Isle of Faces to seal this peace.

But the Pact broke with the arrival of the Andals, tall warriors with fire and steel. They destroyed the weirwoods, killing the Children and spreading their religion across Westeros. Only the North remained free from the Andal conquest, preserving the First Men’s traditions and worship of the Old Gods.

The Age of Heroes

Quick Details

• This is the second short in the Histories & Lore series, released with Game of Thrones: The Complete First Season.
• Bran Stark recounts tales of heroes like Bran the Builder, Garth Greenhand, and Lann the Clever.
• Stories of these figures define the Seven Kingdoms and are passed down through generations.

Narrated by

Bran Stark (Isaac Hempstead-Wright)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Westeros, North, Vale, Iron Islands, Rock, Reach, Stormlands, Dorne, Winterfell, Casterly Rock
• Events: Age of Heroes, Regional Establishments
• Titles: King in the North, Storm King
• Mythical Creatures: Giants, Mermaid, Sea Dragon (Nagga)

Summary

Bran the Builder, Garth Greenhand, and Lann the Clever are among the figures whose stories are legendary. Their tales spread across the Seven Kingdoms and are told to every generation.

When Aegon the Conqueror invaded Westeros, he faced seven established kingdoms. These were the North, Mountain and Vale, Iron Islands, Rock, Reach, Stormlands, and Dorne. These regions originated with the First Men thousands of years before during the Age of Heroes. Each area had unique rulers and legendary heroes.

Bran the Builder was one such hero, known for raising the Wall and constructing Winterfell. He established House Stark, ruling as the first King in the North. Other heroes include the Grey King of the Iron Islands, who took a mermaid for a wife and defeated the sea dragon, Nagga. House Greyjoy claims descent from him.

In the Westerlands, House Casterly ruled from Casterly Rock until Lann the Clever tricked them out of their lands. House Lannister traces its roots to Lann, who became the noble house ruling the region. In the fertile Reach, House Gardener’s founder Garth Greenhand wore a crown of flowers and vines, said to make the land bloom. House Tyrell claims ancestry from him.

In the Stormlands, Durran fell in love with Elenei, daughter of the sea god and wind goddess. Her father and mother destroyed his keep in anger, but Durran persisted, building Storm’s End. Known as Durran Godsgrief, he became the first Storm King, defying the gods by making his seventh keep withstand their wrath.

These stories, too numerous to count, aren’t written down but passed by word and song. While some dismiss them as fairy tales, each kingdom’s identity is shaped by these legends. From Bran the Builder to Durran Godsgrief, each tale remains part of Westeros’ cultural and historical legacy.

The Old Gods and the New

Quick Details

• Many gods are worshipped in Westeros.
• Most worship the God of Seven or the Old Gods.
• The Faith of the Seven is the dominant religion.
• The Andals brought this faith six thousand years ago.
• The Old Gods are spirits of nature worshiped by the First Men.
• The Faith is influential in Westerosi politics and culture.
• The Great Sept of Baelor is the seat of the Faith.

Narrated by

Catelyn Stark (Michelle Fairley)
Bran Stark (Isaac Hempstead-Wright)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Narrow Sea, Andalos, North, King’s Landing, Great Sept of Baelor
• Events: Coming of the Andals
• Cultures: Andals, First Men
• Religions: Faith of the Seven, Old Gods
• Miscellaneous: Weirwood, Iron Throne

Summary

Many gods are worshipped in Westeros. Most people follow the God of Seven or the Old Gods. The Faith of the Seven is the dominant religion. It was brought by the Andals around six thousand years ago. Some still follow the old ways of the First Men and the Children of the Forest.

The Old Gods are countless spirits of nature. The Children of the Forest carved faces into weirwood trees. These trees became sacred symbols of their faith. The First Men later adopted the Old Gods as well. Most castles had a godswood with a weirwood tree at its center.

Across the Narrow Sea, a new religion emerged in Andalos. The God of Seven revealed itself to the Andals. Soon after, they invaded Westeros. The Andals arrived on ships, armed with steel weapons. Some warriors carved a seven-pointed star into their skin as a symbol of their faith.

The Andals destroyed many weirwoods and conquered the kingdoms of the First Men. They only spared the North. Over time, the Faith of the Seven spread rapidly. The Seven is one deity with seven aspects. Each aspect represents a different part of life.

The Mother represents mercy and watches over childbirth. The Father judges souls. The Warrior is prayed for protection and valor. The Crone symbolizes wisdom and foresight. The Smith oversees creation, and the Maiden represents purity and love. The Stranger symbolizes death, but few pray to it.

The Faith is highly organized and influential in politics. Worshipers gather in temples called septs. The Great Sept of Baelor in King’s Landing is the Faith’s seat. In the North, descendants of the First Men still worship the Old Gods. The weirwood trees watch over these faithful followers.

The History of the Night’s Watch – The Night’s Watch

Quick Details

• The Night’s Watch guards the Wall, protecting the realm from dangers beyond.
• The Long Night brought White Walkers, who threatened the living.
• The Wall is a massive 700-foot structure built with help from ancient magic to keep out the Walkers.
• Brothers take a lifelong oath of service and sacrifice.
• The Night’s Watch is divided into Rangers, Builders, and Stewards.
• Volunteers and conscripts serve equally, leaving past lives behind.

Narrated by

Jeor Mormont (James Cosmo)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Beyond the Wall, Frostfangs, Bay of Seals, The Wall, The North
• Events: The Long Night
• Cultures: First Men, Free Folk
• Miscellaneous: White Walkers, Wights, Children of the Forest, Giants, Ravens

Summary

The Night’s Watch is a brotherhood guarding the Wall, which protects the realm from threats beyond. They serve as a shield against dangers in the North. Brothers vow to serve for life, with no marriage, land, or children, dedicating themselves to their post without glory.

During the Long Night, White Walkers emerged, bringing darkness and terror. They led armies of the dead, attacking and destroying villages. An alliance of the First Men and the Children of the Forest fought them back, pushing them into the North. This led to the Wall’s construction to prevent another invasion.

The Wall is an enormous fortification, stretching 700 feet high from the Frostfangs to the Bay of Seals. Built to protect Westeros, some legends say giants and ancient magic were needed for its completion. The Wall stands as a symbol of defense and resistance, requiring constant maintenance.

To uphold its mission, the Night’s Watch divided into three branches: Rangers, Builders, and Stewards. Rangers scout and fight, defending against wildling invasions. Builders repair and maintain the Wall and its structures. Stewards handle supplies, cooking, hunting, and support duties for the brothers.

The Watch is made up of both noble volunteers and conscripted criminals. Past crimes and social status are left behind, allowing any man to prove his worth on the Wall. Those who serve with honor can rise in rank. All brothers live by their pledge, serving the realm selflessly.

The Night’s Watch has stood for thousands of years. They endure as kingdoms rise and fall, remaining vigilant at the Wall. Each brother becomes part of this ancient legacy, guarding against threats from beyond and upholding their vow. Together, they are the swords in the darkness and the shields of the realm.

The History of the Night’s Watch – House Stark

Quick Details

• Focuses on the Night’s Watch’s purpose and its decline
• Describes dwindling resources and support for the Night’s Watch
• Highlights the division between Northern and Southern perspectives
• Explains recruitment challenges and sources
• Mentions historical and potential threats beyond the Wall
• Emphasizes House Stark’s loyalty to the Night’s Watch

Narrated by

Maester Luwin (Donald Sumpter)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: North, Wall, Shadow Tower, Castle Black, Eastwatch-by-the-Sea, Bay of Seals, Beyond the Wall, Frostfangs
• Events: Creation of the Wall, historical attacks by wildlings
• Cultures: Northmen, First Men, Free Folk
• Miscellaneous: King-Beyond-the-Wall, wildling threats, recruitment by “wandering crows”

Summary

The short discusses the purpose of the Night’s Watch. It explains how House Stark and Northern houses view the Night’s Watch as essential. However, Southern houses do not share this respect. They consider the Watch obsolete. Maester Luwin describes how the Watch’s reputation has diminished.

Only three of the nineteen Wall castles remain active. They no longer add to the Wall due to limited resources. Most recruits are now criminals sentenced to the Wall, with few volunteers. Recruitment officers, called “wandering crows,” search the realm’s dungeons and slums for men.

The wildlings, also known as the Free Folk, are a constant threat to the North. Occasionally, they unite under a “King-Beyond-the-Wall” and attempt attacks on the realm. Despite its weakened state, the Night’s Watch has defended against these attacks.

The White Walkers, believed to be myth, once threatened the realm. While the danger seems distant, some Northerners believe the Watch must remain vigilant. With winter approaching, the Watch faces its biggest challenge. House Stark and other Northern supporters hope the Night’s Watch can still defend the realm.

The History of the Night’s Watch – House Lannister

Quick Details

• Describes the Night’s Watch from a Southern perspective
• Highlights the Night’s Watch as a place for society’s unwanted
• Downplays the threat of northern “myths” like White Walkers
• Views the Wall as an engineering feat, not magical
• Depicts the Night’s Watch as a “penal colony” of criminals
• Questions the Night’s Watch’s purpose in protecting the realm
• Dismisses the wildlings as an insignificant nuisance

Narrated by

Tywin Lannister (Charles Dance)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Beyond the Wall, The North, The Wall
• Events: Construction of the Wall
• Miscellaneous: Snarks, tales of “giants” and “ice spiders,” White Walkers

Summary

Tywin Lannister recounts the myth of the Night’s Watch’s origins. He describes an ancient Northern tale of monsters and demons that attacked the land. According to the myth, the Night’s Watch fought these creatures and constructed a magical Wall for protection. Tywin dismisses this as fantasy.

He notes that while the Wall exists, it lacks magic. The Night’s Watch may have once been respected, but it has become a prison for society’s unwanted. Most members are now outcasts and criminals, not noble protectors. Tywin sees the Night’s Watch as a place for beggars, criminals, and others rejected by society.

Tywin dismisses the supposed threats the Night’s Watch guards against. He views wildlings as disorganized and incapable of real harm to the realm. Tales of White Walkers, giants, and “ice spiders” are simply myths. For Tywin, the Night’s Watch now serves little purpose beyond housing society’s undesirables.

The Order of the Maesters

Quick Details

• Explores the Citadel, where men train as maesters
• Describes maesters as scholars, healers, and advisers
• Highlights maesters’ neutrality in politics and loyalty to the realm
• Explains their chain, which represents areas of expertise
• Mentions different metals signifying knowledge areas
• Notes that rare links signify magical knowledge
• Calls maesters the “Knights of the Mind”

Narrated by

Maester Luwin (Donald Sumpter)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: The Honeywine, Oldtown, The Citadel
• Events: Maesters’ training and vow-taking at the Citadel
• Miscellaneous: Ravens, Valyrian steel, dragonglass candles, sphinx

Summary

The Citadel, located in Oldtown at the mouth of the Honeywine, trains men from across Westeros to become maesters. Maesters serve Westerosi society as scholars, healers, and advisers to nobles. They take vows of celibacy, neutrality, and allegiance to the realm over individual families.

After training, a maester receives a chain to represent his knowledge. The chain, forged from different metals, signifies expertise in various fields. Each link symbolizes a distinct skill, such as medicine, finance, or warfare. Ravenry is particularly essential, as maesters manage ravens to send messages.

Some maesters possess a Valyrian steel link, representing knowledge of magic, or “higher mysteries.” This field is rare and often disregarded within the order. Only a few maesters earn a Valyrian steel link, marking their study of forbidden subjects. Magic may have once existed, but many now see it as a relic of the past.

Service as a maester is respected, seen as vital for the realm’s prosperity. This esteemed role has led some to call them the “Knights of the Mind,” reflecting their importance and dedication to knowledge over physical might.

Valyria & the Dragons

Quick Details

• Focuses on Valyria’s rise as a powerful civilization
• Explores Valyrians’ mastery of dragons and magic
• Describes Valyrian conquest and destruction of the Ghiscari Empire
• Mentions the advanced culture of the Valyrian Freehold
• Details the Doom’s devastating impact on Valyria
• Introduces Dragonstone as the Targaryens’ last refuge
• Foreshadows Targaryen invasion of Westeros

Narrated by

Viserys Targaryen (Harry Lloyd)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Ghiscar, Old Ghis, the Narrow Sea, Dragonstone, the Smoking Sea, Valyrian peninsula, Fourteen Flames, Old Valyria
• Events: Ghiscari wars, Doom of Valyria, Aegon’s Conquest
• Characters: King Aegon I Targaryen, Balerion the “Black Dread”
• Cultures: Valyrian Freehold, Ghiscari Empire
• Miscellaneous: Dragons, magic, Valyrian language, Valyrian steel

Summary

East of Westeros lies the Smoking Sea, avoided by ships due to tales of haunting. Thousands of years ago, a catastrophic event destroyed one of history’s great civilizations. Valyrians began as shepherds on the eastern peninsula, until discovering dragons near the Fourteen Fires.

Valyrians mastered dragons, using them to establish an extraordinary city. They became experts in sorcery and metallurgy, creating powerful weapons. With dragons, they conquered lands to the west. The Ghiscari Empire tried to stop them but failed after five attempts. Valyrians then destroyed Old Ghis, erasing its culture.

The Valyrian Freehold, known for its language, gods, and culture, became the world’s most advanced civilization. Roads connected their empire, which flourished for nearly five thousand years. However, it all ended in the Doom, a mysterious cataclysm that shattered Valyria and killed its people.

The cause of the Doom remains unknown. Some believe it was a volcanic eruption, while others think sorcery turned against the Valyrians. The collapse of Valyria spared only Dragonstone, where House Targaryen remained. They waited a hundred years before launching their conquest of Westeros, led by Aegon I.

The Targaryens’ dragons and knowledge from Valyria gave them an advantage in Westeros. Viserys Targaryen’s narration highlights the lost empire’s achievements and ominously hints at the legacy the Targaryens would bring to Westeros.

The Field of Fire – House Targaryen

Quick Details

• Describes Aegon Targaryen’s conquest of Westeros
• Highlights the Field of Fire battle and its significance
• Depicts the power of Aegon’s dragons in battle
• Explains House Gardener’s fall and Tyrells’ rise
• Details King Loren Lannister’s surrender to Aegon
• Marks the creation of a unified realm by Aegon
• Establishes Aegon as “Aegon the Conqueror”

Narrated by

Viserys Targaryen (Harry Lloyd)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Old Valyria, Riverlands, Harrenhal, Kingdom of the Rock, Kingdom of the Reach, Highgarden
• Events: Aegon’s Conquest, Field of Fire
• Characters: Aegon I Targaryen, Visenya Targaryen, Rhaenys Targaryen, Loren Lannister, Mern Gardener
• Cultures: Andals, Ironborn
• Miscellaneous: Dragons, Field of Fire

Summary

The Andals’ power in Westeros was ending. Aegon Targaryen defeated the Ironmen at Harrenhal and the Storm Kings, then turned west. With his sisters, Rhaenys and Visenya, Aegon targeted the Reach and the Rock, seeking wealth and fertile lands.

Loren Lannister and Mern Gardener united their armies to resist Aegon. Their forces gathered in a vast wheat field, thinking they would win. But Aegon unleashed his dragons—Vhagar, Meraxes, and Balerion—for the first and only time together. Each dragon had incredible abilities, making them a fearsome sight.

The dragons’ fire devastated the battlefield. Thousands perished, and King Mern died, ending House Gardener’s line. The Tyrells, as Gardener stewards, surrendered Highgarden to Aegon, who made them Lords Paramount of the Reach and Wardens of the South.

Seeing Mern’s fate, Loren Lannister chose to bend the knee to Aegon. In return, Aegon spared Loren’s life and appointed the Lannisters as Lords Paramount of the Westerlands and Wardens of the West. This concession demonstrated Aegon’s authority and the dragons’ immense power.

The Field of Fire victory marked a turning point in Aegon’s conquest. With dragons, Aegon quickly turned the Seven Kingdoms into a unified realm under his rule. From this moment, Aegon became known as “Aegon the Conqueror,” solidifying his legacy across Westeros.

The Targaryens’ victory reshaped the political landscape of Westeros. Through the Field of Fire, Aegon demonstrated that dragonfire could destroy entire armies, paving the way for a single kingdom under his dynasty’s control.

The Field of Fire – House Stark

Quick Details

• Aegon Targaryen’s dragons devastated the armies of Kings Loren and Mern
• Over 4,000 men perished in dragonfire
• Loren Lannister surrendered to Aegon
• Torrhen Stark led the Northern army to face Aegon
• Realizing defeat, Torrhen Stark bent the knee
• Torrhen’s surrender saved thousands of Northern lives
• Torrhen became known as “the King Who Knelt”

Narrated by

Robb Stark (Richard Madden)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Kingdom of the Reach, Riverlands, Red Fork, Riverrun
• Events: Aegon’s Conquest, Field of Fire
• Characters: Aegon I Targaryen, Loren Lannister, Mern Gardener, Torrhen Stark, Visenya Targaryen, Rhaenys Targaryen
• Cultures: Andals, First Men
• Miscellaneous: Dragons, Field of Fire

Summary

Aegon Targaryen’s conquest reshaped Westeros, forcing many kings to kneel. Kings Loren Lannister and Mern Gardener united against Aegon’s army, fielding 50,000 men. They believed their numbers would secure victory, but Aegon unleashed all three of his dragons. The dragons’ fire incinerated over 4,000 soldiers and killed Mern Gardener.

Realizing his forces stood no chance, Loren Lannister surrendered to Aegon. Aegon spared Loren, allowing him to remain Lord Paramount of the Westerlands. Loren’s surrender symbolized the futility of resisting Aegon’s dragons, marking the Targaryen’s power over the realm.

Meanwhile, Torrhen Stark, King in the North, prepared to defend his people. Leading his army to the Red Fork, Torrhen hoped to repel Aegon. But upon seeing Aegon’s massive forces and dragons, he knew he couldn’t risk his people’s lives. To prevent another Field of Fire, he chose to bend the knee.

Aegon accepted Torrhen’s fealty, naming him Lord Paramount and Warden of the North. Torrhen’s surrender saved thousands of Northerners, earning him the name “the King Who Knelt.” His decision allowed the Starks to retain their lands and titles under Targaryen rule.

The Field of Fire demonstrated Aegon’s dominance and the dragons’ unmatched power. By bending the knee, Torrhen Stark preserved Northern autonomy within the new Targaryen kingdom. His submission was a pragmatic choice that ultimately protected his people and established peace in the North.

Aegon’s conquest unified Westeros through force, diplomacy, and calculated mercy. His use of dragonfire secured his rule, and Torrhen’s decision exemplified the wisdom needed to survive in the face of overwhelming power.

Mad King Aerys – House Baratheon

Quick Details

• King Aerys II, “the Mad King,” ruled with paranoia and cruelty
• His behavior worsened, influenced by a fascination with wildfire
• He clashed with Tywin Lannister, losing a valuable advisor
• Prince Rhaegar abducted Lyanna Stark, Robert Baratheon’s betrothed
• Brandon Stark demanded Lyanna’s return, resulting in his and his father’s deaths
• Aerys called for the heads of Eddard Stark and Robert Baratheon
• Robert, Starks, and Tullys rebelled, leading to Aerys’s downfall

Narrated by

Robert Baratheon (Mark Addy)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: King’s Landing, Red Keep, Throne Room, Great Sept of Baelor
• Events: Robert’s Rebellion, Abduction of Lyanna Stark, Execution of Rickard and Brandon Stark
• Characters: Aerys II Targaryen, Tywin Lannister, Rhaegar Targaryen, Lyanna Stark, Rickard Stark, Brandon Stark, Robert Baratheon, Eddard Stark, Jon Arryn
• Miscellaneous: Wildfire

Summary

Aerys II Targaryen, known as “the Mad King,” ruled the Seven Kingdoms with paranoia and instability. His behavior deteriorated over time, earning him infamy for cruelty. Though the kingdom prospered briefly, his Hand, Tywin Lannister, managed most affairs. Aerys grew increasingly erratic and became obsessed with wildfire.

As he descended into madness, Aerys gained a reputation for punishing enemies severely. He burned several to death. He cut himself many times on the Iron Throne, earning him the nickname “King Scab.” Eventually, he and Tywin Lannister clashed, resulting in Tywin’s resignation after 20 years of loyal service. Successive Hands met unfortunate fates as Aerys’s cruelty escalated.

Prince Rhaegar Targaryen then abducted Lyanna Stark, Robert Baratheon’s fiancée. Her brother Brandon Stark demanded her return but was captured. Aerys executed both Brandon and his father, Rickard Stark. Fearing retaliation, Aerys sought the heads of Robert and Eddard Stark, forcing them into hiding.

Robert Baratheon, Eddard Stark, and Jon Arryn formed an alliance against Aerys, beginning a rebellion. House Baratheon, the Starks, and the Tullys united under Robert’s leadership, launching a campaign that ultimately ended Aerys’s reign. Their forces rallied around Robert, signaling the beginning of the end for the Mad King.

Robert’s Rebellion succeeded, leading to the overthrow of House Targaryen and establishing Robert as the new king. The rebellion brought peace to the realm and ended the Targaryen dynasty, but it was fueled by the rage of the Starks, the Baratheons, and their allies. This pivotal chapter marked a new era in Westeros.

Mad King Aerys – House Stark

Quick Details

• Lord Rickard Stark loyally served Aerys before Rhaegar’s abduction of Lyanna
• Brandon Stark demanded Rhaegar’s death, leading to his arrest
• Aerys executed Rickard and Brandon in a brutal spectacle
• Aerys then ordered the deaths of Eddard Stark and Robert Baratheon
• Jon Arryn rebelled, uniting with Starks and Baratheons
• Robert vowed to avenge Lyanna and kill Rhaegar

Narrated by

Maester Luwin (Donald Sumpter)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: King’s Landing, Red Keep, Throne Room, Great Sept of Baelor
• Events: Robert’s Rebellion, Abduction of Lyanna Stark, Execution of Rickard and Brandon Stark
• Characters: Aerys II Targaryen, Rickard Stark, Lyanna Stark, Rhaegar Targaryen, Brandon Stark, Eddard Stark, Jon Arryn
• Miscellaneous: Trial by combat

Summary

Lord Rickard Stark faithfully served King Aerys as Warden of the North. His daughter, Lyanna, was engaged to Robert Baratheon. Their peace ended when Prince Rhaegar Targaryen abducted Lyanna, angering the Stark family. Brandon Stark rode to King’s Landing to demand her return and Rhaegar’s death.

Aerys arrested Brandon for treason and summoned Rickard to ransom his son. When Rickard arrived, Aerys declared him guilty and denied his demand for a trial by combat. He burned Rickard alive in the throne room, calling fire the champion of House Targaryen. The court watched as Rickard died.

As Rickard burned, Brandon was forced to watch, bound by a strangulation device. A sword was placed just out of his reach, and as he struggled to free his father, the cord tightened around his neck. Brandon died, unable to save Rickard, who was left to burn in his armor.

After the brutal executions, Aerys sought to eliminate all enemies. He ordered the deaths of Rickard’s youngest son, Eddard Stark, and Robert Baratheon. He demanded that Jon Arryn, who had fostered them, deliver their heads. Jon Arryn instead joined forces with the Starks and Baratheons.

This betrayal ignited a rebellion against Aerys, led by Robert Baratheon, with Houses Stark, Arryn, and Tully united in their cause. Robert vowed to rescue Lyanna and defeat Rhaegar Targaryen, avenging the atrocities committed by the Mad King. Their rebellion marked the end of Targaryen rule in Westeros.

Mad King Aerys – House Lannister

Quick Details

• Tywin served as Hand to King Aerys, ensuring peace and prosperity
• Aerys grew jealous of Tywin’s influence and power
• Ser Ilyn Payne’s tongue was cut out on Aerys’s orders
• Aerys insulted Tywin by refusing Cersei’s marriage to Rhaegar
• Jaime was forced into the Kingsguard, blocking him from inheriting
• Aerys grew paranoid about Tywin joining Robert’s rebellion
• Aerys became obsessed with wildfire and increasingly delusional

Narrated by

Tywin Lannister (Charles Dance)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: King’s Landing, Red Keep, Throne Room, Casterly Rock, Dorne (mentioned)
• Events: Aerys’s insults and provocations, Jaime’s induction to the Kingsguard, Tywin’s resignation
• Characters: Aerys II Targaryen, Tywin Lannister, Ilyn Payne, Cersei Lannister, Rhaegar Targaryen, Elia Martell, Jaime Lannister
• Cultures: Not specified
• Religions: Not specified
• Miscellaneous: Wildfire

Summary

Tywin served as Aerys’s Hand for two decades, during which the realm thrived under his leadership. The royal coffers were full, and peace prevailed. However, Aerys grew jealous and increasingly hostile. He despised Tywin’s influence and power, which others believed contributed to the kingdom’s prosperity.

When Tywin’s guard, Ser Ilyn Payne, commented on who truly ruled Westeros, Aerys ordered Payne’s tongue cut out with hot pincers. Tywin then sought to unite their houses through the marriage of his daughter, Cersei, to Prince Rhaegar. Aerys rejected this alliance and chose Elia Martell for Rhaegar instead.

As another insult, Aerys appointed Tywin’s son, Jaime, to the Kingsguard. While an honor, this decision stripped Jaime of his inheritance rights, creating a succession problem for Casterly Rock. Frustrated by Aerys’s provocations, Tywin resigned as Hand and returned to Casterly Rock, taking his resources with him.

When Robert Baratheon rebelled, Aerys feared Tywin would support the rebellion. Aerys attempted to safeguard himself by keeping Jaime close, hinting at his distrust. Aerys’s paranoia worsened, and he became obsessed with wildfire, a dangerous substance with uncontrollable flames.

As Aerys isolated himself further, he wouldn’t allow weapons near him, except those held by his Kingsguard. This intense paranoia and obsession with wildfire ultimately led to his downfall, signaling the end of Targaryen rule.

Robert’s Rebellion – House Baratheon

Quick Details

• Robert led Houses Baratheon, Stark, and Arryn against House Targaryen
• The Battle of Summerhall marked Robert’s first major victory
• Robert’s forces regrouped at Stoney Sept during a close pursuit
• The Battle of the Bells was a crucial victory over the Targaryens
• Robert defeated Rhaegar at the Battle of the Trident
• The royal army shattered after Rhaegar’s death
• Ned Stark led the final assault on King’s Landing

Narrated by
Robert Baratheon (Mark Addy)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: King’s Landing, The Trident, Stoney Sept, Green Fork, Stormlands, Riverlands, Summerhall, Ashford
• Events: Robert’s Rebellion, Battle of Summerhall, Battle of Ashford, Battle of the Bells, Battle of the Trident
• Characters: Robert Baratheon, Eddard Stark, Aerys II Targaryen, Rhaegar Targaryen, Jon Arryn
• Miscellaneous: The Ruby Ford

Summary
Robert Baratheon led the rebellion against Targaryen, joining forces with the Starks, Arryns, and Tullys. After early victories, including the Battle of the Bells, Robert faced Rhaegar Targaryen at the Ruby Ford. Robert killed Rhaegar with his war hammer, and the Targaryen forces collapsed. Robert’s final assault on King’s Landing ended the Targaryen rule and secured his throne.

Robert’s Rebellion – House Targaryen

Quick Details

• Viserys Targaryen narrates the story of Robert’s Rebellion
• The rebellion was a betrayal against the Targaryen dynasty
• House Baratheon played a central role in the usurpation
• Robert Baratheon defeated Rhaegar Targaryen at the Battle of the Trident
• Aerys II Targaryen’s rule ended after the rebellion
• The Targaryen family faced a tragic downfall
• Viserys reflects on his family’s lost power and legacy

Narrated by
Viserys Targaryen (Harry Lloyd)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: King’s Landing, Dragonstone
• Events: Robert’s Rebellion, Battle of the Trident
• Characters: Viserys Targaryen, Aerys II Targaryen, Rhaegar Targaryen, Robert Baratheon
• Cultures: Valyrian
• Religions: R’hllor (indirect reference)
• Miscellaneous: The rise of House Baratheon, the fall of House Targaryen

Summary
Viserys Targaryen narrates the betrayal of his family during Robert’s Rebellion. He reflects on the Targaryen dynasty’s fall, blaming Robert Baratheon and his allies. Viserys explains how his father, Aerys II, was betrayed by his council. He recalls the death of his brother, Rhaegar, and the tragic end of the Targaryen rule following the Battle of the Trident.

The Sack of King’s Landing – House Targaryen

Quick Details

• Viserys Targaryen recounts the fall of his family
• Tywin Lannister’s betrayal sealed the Targaryen dynasty’s fate
• Jaime Lannister killed King Aerys II at the Iron Throne
• Princess Rhaenys and Elia Martell were brutally murdered
• Viserys and his mother escaped to Dragonstone
• Daenerys Targaryen was born during the escape
• Viserys vows to reclaim the throne with fire and blood

Narrated by
Viserys Targaryen (Harry Lloyd)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: King’s Landing, Dragonstone, Casterly Rock, Pentos
• Events: Sack of King’s Landing, Robert’s Rebellion, Battle of the Trident
• Characters: Viserys Targaryen, Aerys II Targaryen, Tywin Lannister, Jaime Lannister, Rhaegar Targaryen, Elia Martell, Rhaenys Targaryen, Daenerys Targaryen
• Houses: Targaryen, Lannister, Martell
• Religions: R’hllor (indirect reference)
• Miscellaneous: Fall of the Targaryen dynasty, Lannister betrayal

Summary
Viserys Targaryen describes the treachery that led to the fall of House Targaryen. Tywin Lannister’s betrayal devastated the family. After the Battle of the Trident, Tywin’s forces entered King’s Landing, plundered the city, and killed King Aerys II. Jaime Lannister murdered the king. Viserys and his mother escaped to Dragonstone, where Daenerys was born. Viserys vows to reclaim the throne.

The Sack of King’s Landing – House Baratheon

Quick Details

• Robert Baratheon recalls his victory in Robert’s Rebellion
• King’s Landing had to be taken by force to end the Mad King’s reign
• Tywin Lannister’s actions are justified by Robert for securing the throne
• Robert’s wounds delayed his arrival at King’s Landing
• Robert trusted Ned Stark to handle the final steps of the rebellion
• Robert and Ned had a major argument over the deaths of the Targaryen children
• Robert vows to punish the surviving Targaryen heirs if they return to Westeros

Narrated by
Robert Baratheon (Mark Addy)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: King’s Landing, The Trident, Red Keep, Narrow Sea
• Events: Sack of King’s Landing, Robert’s Rebellion
• Characters: Robert Baratheon, Aerys II Targaryen, Ned Stark, Tywin Lannister, Barristan Selmy, Elia Martell, Rhaegar Targaryen, Rhaenys Targaryen, Aegon Targaryen, Jaime Lannister, Lyanna Stark, Jon Arryn
• Houses: Baratheon, Targaryen, Stark, Lannister, Martell
• Religions: R’hllor (indirect reference)
• Miscellaneous: Robert’s victory, Iron Throne, bloodlines

Summary
Robert Baratheon describes the brutal end of the Targaryen dynasty. After his victory at the Trident, Robert sent Ned Stark to capture King’s Landing. Tywin Lannister’s actions, though violent, were necessary to secure the throne. Robert defends the killing of the Targaryen children, seeing them as a threat. He vows to punish the surviving heirs if they return to Westeros.

The Sack of King’s Landing – House Stark

Quick Details

• Eddard Stark arrives at King’s Landing to find the city sacked by the Lannisters
• Tywin Lannister chose a side once Robert’s victory was assured
• Eddard is horrified by the atrocities in the city, including rape and murder
• King Aerys is found dead by Jaime Lannister’s hand
• Eddard learns that the royal family members escaped, except Elia Martell and her children
• Robert refuses to hold the Lannisters accountable for their crimes
• Eddard returns to Winterfell, disillusioned with Robert’s actions

Narrated by
Luwin (Donald Sumpter)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: King’s Landing, Red Keep, Winterfell, The Trident
• Events: Sack of King’s Landing, Robert’s Rebellion, Battle of the Trident, Siege of Storm’s End
• Characters: Robert Baratheon, Aerys II Targaryen, Eddard Stark, Jaime Lannister, Jon Arryn, Cersei Lannister, Lyanna Stark
• Houses: Baratheon, Stark, Lannister, Targaryen, Arryn, Martell
• Religions: R’hllor (indirect reference)
• Miscellaneous: Iron Throne, Kingsguard, Storm’s End, Martell vengeance

Summary
Eddard Stark arrives at King’s Landing after Robert’s victory. Tywin Lannister had already sacked the city. Eddard finds it in ruins, with widespread violence. Inside the Red Keep, he finds Aerys dead by Jaime Lannister’s hand. Eddard learns of Elia Martell’s brutal death and her children’s murder. Robert refuses to hold the Lannisters accountable, leaving Eddard disillusioned.

The Sack of King’s Landing – House Lannister

Quick Details

• Tywin Lannister arrives at King’s Landing with ten thousand troops
• Aerys welcomes Tywin’s forces, leading to a quick and bloody conclusion
• Jaime Lannister kills King Aerys II to secure Robert Baratheon’s victory
• Tywin’s forces eliminate Aerys’s bannermen and the royal family remnants
• Robert recognizes the Lannisters’ role and acknowledges their power
• Tywin offers Cersei to Robert as his queen, solidifying their alliance
• The Seven Kingdoms transition from Targaryen to Baratheon and Lannister rule

Narrated by
Tywin Lannister (Charles Dance)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: The Trident, King’s Landing, Red Keep
• Events: Sack of King’s Landing, Robert’s Rebellion
• Characters: Robert Baratheon, Rhaegar Targaryen, Aerys II Targaryen, Tywin Lannister, Jaime Lannister, Cersei Lannister
• Houses: Lannister, Targaryen, Baratheon
• Religions: R’hllor (indirect reference)
• Miscellaneous: Iron Throne, Raven

Summary
Tywin Lannister brings ten thousand troops to King’s Landing, ending the bloodshed. Aerys welcomes him, and his forces quickly eliminate the royal family’s remnants. Jaime Lannister kills Aerys, securing Robert’s victory. Tywin offers his daughter, Cersei, to Robert as his queen. With the Targaryens defeated, Robert becomes king, and the Lannisters solidify their power in the Seven Kingdoms.

Histories & Lore: Season 2

Quick Details

• Total Videos: 19 shorts
• Release Date: February 19, 2013
• Written by: Dave Hill

Greyjoy Rebellion – Robb Stark

Quick Details

• Robb Stark narrates the story of the Greyjoy Rebellion
• The story focuses on the final assault on Pyke
• It marks the end of Balon Greyjoy’s insurrection
• The conflict is between the Ironborn and the Seven Kingdoms
• Robb reflects on his father’s role in the rebellion
• The events include battles and alliances with King Robert Baratheon
• Robb also discusses the fate of Theon Greyjoy after the rebellion

Narrated by
Robb Stark (Richard Madden)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Winterfell, Iron Islands, Pyke, Fair Isle
• Events: Greyjoy Rebellion, Siege of Pyke, Raid on Lannisport, Sea battle off Fair Isle
• Characters: Robb Stark, Eddard Stark, Balon Greyjoy, Robert Baratheon, Theon Greyjoy, Jon Snow
• Cultures: Ironborn
• Religions: Old Gods, Faith of the Seven
• Miscellaneous: Iron Fleet, Ice (sword), Knighthood

Summary
Robb Stark narrates the Greyjoy Rebellion, recounting his father’s role in ending Balon Greyjoy’s uprising. Eddard Stark led the final assault on Pyke with King Robert Baratheon’s support. Theon Greyjoy, the last surviving son of Balon, was taken as a hostage. Robb reflects on the bonds formed through these events and the impact they had on his family.

Greyjoy Rebellion – Theon Greyjoy

Quick Details

• Theon Greyjoy narrates the events of the Greyjoy Rebellion
• The Iron Islands seek independence from Westeros
• Balon Greyjoy declares himself king and attacks Lannisport
• Rodrik Greyjoy leads an assault on Seagard but is killed
• The Iron Fleet is defeated at Fair Isle
• The siege of Pyke ends with Balon’s surrender
• Theon is taken as a hostage to Winterfell

Narrated by
Theon Greyjoy (Alfie Allen)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Iron Islands, Winterfell, Lannisport, Pyke, Fair Isle, Seagard
• Events: Greyjoy Rebellion, Raid on Lannisport, Assault on Seagard, Siege of Pyke, Sea battle off Fair Isle
• Characters: Theon Greyjoy, Balon Greyjoy, Robert Baratheon, Stannis Baratheon, Eddard Stark, Rodrik Greyjoy
• Cultures: Ironborn
• Religions: Old Gods, Faith of the Seven
• Miscellaneous: Salt Throne, Ice

Summary
Theon Greyjoy recounts the Ironborn’s rebellion against Westeros, led by his father, Balon Greyjoy. The rebellion begins with a raid on Lannisport but falters after the death of Theon’s brothers. The Iron Fleet is defeated, and Pyke is besieged. Balon surrenders and concedes defeat. Theon is sent to Winterfell as a hostage, marking the end of the rebellion.

Greyjoy Rebellion – Stannis Baratheon

Quick Details

• Stannis Baratheon details the defeat of the Iron Fleet
• Balon Greyjoy declares the Iron Islands independent
• The Iron Fleet attacks Lannisport but is destroyed at Fair Isle
• Robert Baratheon orders Stannis to crush the rebellion
• Stannis traps and destroys the Iron Fleet
• Robert invades the Iron Islands with full force
• Robert spares Pyke after Balon Greyjoy bends the knee

Narrated by
Stannis Baratheon (Stephen Dillane)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: King’s Landing, Iron Islands, Fair Isle, Lannisport, Pyke, Great Wyk, Old Wyk
• Events: Greyjoy Rebellion, Raid on Lannisport, Sea battle off Fair Isle, Siege of Pyke, Assault on Old Wyk
• Characters: Stannis Baratheon, Robert Baratheon, Balon Greyjoy, Tywin Lannister, Eddard Stark, Barristan Selmy
• Cultures: Ironborn
• Religions: Faith of the Seven
• Miscellaneous: Kingsguard

Summary
Stannis Baratheon describes the defeat of the Iron Fleet during the Greyjoy Rebellion. After Balon Greyjoy declares independence, Stannis leads Robert’s forces to destroy the Iron Fleet at Fair Isle. With the fleet shattered, Robert invades the Iron Islands. Robert spares Pyke after Balon bends the knee, but Stannis vows that Balon’s time will come.

Robert’s Rebellion – Stannis Baratheon

Quick Details

• Stannis Baratheon defends Storm’s End during the siege by Mace Tyrell
• Robert Baratheon leads the rebellion against the Mad King
• Stannis faces starvation and near cannibalism in Storm’s End
• Davos Seaworth smuggles food into the castle
• Stannis is sent to Dragonstone to deal with Viserys and Daenerys
• Stannis fails to capture the Targaryen children before they flee
• Robert strips Stannis of Storm’s End and gives it to Renly

Narrated by
Stannis Baratheon (Stephen Dillane)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Storm’s End, Dragonstone, King’s Landing, Narrow Sea, Blackwater Bay
• Events: Robert’s Rebellion, Battle of Ashford, Siege of Storm’s End, Assault on Dragonstone
• Characters: Stannis Baratheon, Robert Baratheon, Renly Baratheon, Davos Seaworth, Viserys Targaryen, Daenerys Targaryen
• Cultures: Baratheon, Targaryen
• Religions: Faith of the Seven
• Miscellaneous: Iron Throne, Cannibalism

Summary
Stannis Baratheon recalls the difficult decision to support his brother Robert in the rebellion. During the siege of Storm’s End, Stannis’ men faced starvation and nearly resorted to cannibalism. Davos Seaworth secretly brought food, saving the defenders. After the rebellion, Stannis was sent to Dragonstone to capture Viserys and Daenerys, but they escaped. Robert gave Storm’s End to Renly.

Robert’s Rebellion – Davos Seaworth

Quick Details

• Davos Seaworth narrates the story of his involvement in Robert’s Rebellion
• The short focuses on his actions during the Siege of Storm’s End
• It highlights his smuggling past and the rescue of Storm’s End from starvation
• The event leads to his knighthood and the loss of his fingertips as punishment
• Stannis Baratheon grants him a knighthood for saving the castle
• Davos reflects on his transformation from smuggler to a respected man
• The short touches on the significance of his actions in the wider rebellion

Narrated by
Davos Seaworth (Liam Cunningham)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: King’s Landing, Flea Bottom, Storm’s End, Shipbreaker Bay
• Events: Robert’s Rebellion, Siege of Storm’s End
• Characters: Davos Seaworth, Salladhor Saan, Matthos Seaworth, Robert Baratheon, Stannis Baratheon, Aerys II Targaryen, Mace Tyrell, Selyse Baratheon, Eddard Stark
• Cultures: House Seaworth, House Baratheon
• Religions: None mentioned
• Miscellaneous: Knighthood, Iron Throne

Summary
Davos Seaworth recounts how he smuggled food into Storm’s End during Robert’s Rebellion to prevent starvation. His actions saved Stannis Baratheon’s garrison, earning him a knighthood. In exchange for his past smuggling crimes, Stannis took the tips of Davos’ fingers. The event marked a turning point in Davos’ life, from smuggler to respected knight.

Robert’s Rebellion – Margaery Tyrell

Quick Details

• Margaery Tyrell recounts House Tyrell’s history and loyalty to the Targaryen dynasty
• House Tyrell rose to prominence after the fall of House Gardener
• The Tyrells yielded Highgarden to Aegon Targaryen in exchange for dominion over the Reach
• Robert Baratheon’s rebellion shattered the harmony of Westeros
• Lord Mace Tyrell led the Tyrell forces during the rebellion
• The Tyrells laid siege to Storm’s End and waited for Robert’s defeat
• Eventually, House Tyrell bent the knee to Robert Baratheon after his victory

Narrated by
Margaery Tyrell (Natalie Dormer)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Westerlands, The North, The Riverlands, Crownlands, King’s Landing, The Reach, Ashford, Highgarden, Storm’s End, Gods Eye, Summerhall
• Events: Aegon’s Conquest, Field of Fire, Robert’s Rebellion, Battle of Summerhall, Battle of Ashford, Siege of Storm’s End, Sack of King’s Landing
• Characters: King Aegon I Targaryen, Queen Rhaenys Targaryen, Queen Visenya Targaryen, King Mern IX Gardener, Harlen Tyrell, King Aerys II Targaryen, Lord/King Robert Baratheon, Lord Mace Tyrell, Lord Tywin Lannister, Lord Eddard Stark, Stannis Baratheon, Ser Jaime Lannister, Lord Jon Arryn
• Cultures: House Tyrell, House Gardener, House Targaryen, House Baratheon, House Lannister
• Religions: None specified
• Miscellaneous: Steward, King of the Reach, Hand of the King

Summary
Margaery Tyrell discusses her family’s history, loyalty to the Targaryens, and involvement in Robert’s Rebellion. After the fall of House Gardener, House Tyrell became the rulers of the Reach. Though initially hesitant, Lord Mace Tyrell joined the rebellion, leading the siege of Storm’s End. After Robert’s victory, the Tyrells bent the knee, retaining their lands and titles.

Robert’s Rebellion – Catelyn Stark

Quick Details

• Catelyn Stark reflects on her engagement to Brandon Stark, the war, and the aftermath
• Her father arranged her betrothal to Brandon Stark, whom she loved deeply
• Brandon died after demanding justice for his sister Lyanna’s abduction by Rhaegar Targaryen
• Catelyn married Eddard Stark, Brandon’s brother, to fulfill her duty
• During the war, Catelyn anxiously awaited news of her husband’s safety
• After the war, Eddard returned with a bastard son, Jon Snow, shocking Catelyn
• Catelyn reflects on her shattered family and the legacy of the Starks

Narrated by
Catelyn Stark (Michelle Fairley)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: The Riverlands, Riverrun, The North, Winterfell, The Vale of Arryn, The Fingers, The Stormlands, King’s Landing
• Events: Robert’s Rebellion, Abduction of Lyanna Stark, Execution of Rickard and Brandon Stark
• Characters: Lady Catelyn Tully, Lord Hoster Tully, Petyr Baelish, Edmure Tully, Brandon Stark, Prince Rhaegar Targaryen, Lyanna Stark, King Aerys II Targaryen, Lord Eddard Stark, Lord Robert Baratheon, Ser Jaime Lannister, Robb Stark, Jon Snow, Sansa Stark
• Cultures: House Tully, House Baelish, House Stark, House Targaryen
• Religions: None specified
• Miscellaneous: Raven, Dragon

Summary
Catelyn Stark recalls her betrothal to Brandon Stark and their love. After Brandon’s death, she married his brother Eddard, fulfilling her duty. During Robert’s Rebellion, she anxiously waited for news of the war. After Robert’s victory, Eddard returned with a bastard son, Jon Snow, which troubled Catelyn. She now reflects on her broken family and the legacy of House Stark.

House Tyrell

Quick Details

• House Tyrell traces its roots to Garth Greenhand, the first King of the Reach
• The Tyrells served House Gardener as stewards, managing Highgarden and the Reach
• During Aegon’s Conquest, the Tyrells chose peace, yielding to Aegon I Targaryen to save the Reach
• Harlen Tyrell, the steward, became the acting lord of Highgarden after the fall of House Gardener
• The Tyrells stayed loyal to the Targaryens, even during the reign of the Mad King
• After Robert’s Rebellion, House Tyrell bent the knee to King Robert Baratheon
• House Tyrell continues to manage the Reach, thriving in peace and prosperity

Narrated by
Margaery Tyrell (Natalie Dormer)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: The Reach, Highgarden, Ashford
• Events: Aegon’s Conquest, Field of Fire, Robert’s Rebellion, Siege of Storm’s End
• Characters: King Garth the Gardener, King Mern IX Gardener, King Loren I Lannister, King Aegon I Targaryen, Queen Visenya Targaryen, Queen Rhaenys Targaryen, Balerion, Vhagar, Meraxes, Lord Harlen Tyrell, King Aerys II Targaryen, King Robert Baratheon, Lord Mace Tyrell, Prince Rhaegar Targaryen, Lord Tywin Lannister, Stannis Baratheon, Renly Baratheon
• Cultures: House Tyrell, House Gardener, House Targaryen, House Lannister, House Baratheon
• Religions: None specified
• Miscellaneous: None specified

Summary
House Tyrell descends from Garth Greenhand, the first King of the Reach. For centuries, the Tyrells served House Gardener as stewards of Highgarden. During Aegon’s Conquest, they chose peace, yielding to Aegon to protect the Reach. After Robert’s Rebellion, they bent the knee to King Robert Baratheon. The Tyrells continue to govern the Reach, ensuring its prosperity.

House Greyjoy

Quick Details

• House Greyjoy rules the Iron Islands and traces its descent from the legendary Grey King
• The Ironborn follow the Drowned God and have a history of raiding and reaving
• After Aegon’s Conquest, House Greyjoy became vassals, though they still retained their identity and traditions
• The Greyjoys’ sigil is the kraken, symbolizing their relentless nature
• Balon Greyjoy led a rebellion against King Robert Baratheon after the Targaryens’ fall
• The Greyjoys have a history of conflict with House Stark, the Targaryens, and House Lannister
• The Ironborn believe in the saying “What is dead may never die,” signifying their resilience

Narrated by
Theon Greyjoy (Alfie Allen), Yara Greyjoy (Gemma Whelan)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Iron Islands, Pyke, Harrenhal, Lannisport
• Events: Aegon’s Conquest, Burning of Harrenhal, Greyjoy Rebellion
• Characters: King Aegon I Targaryen, King Harren Hoare, Grey King, Nagga, Lord Vickon Greyjoy, Lord Goren Greyjoy, King Balon Greyjoy, King Robert Baratheon, Lord Eddard Stark
• Cultures: Ironborn, First Men
• Religions: Old Gods, Drowned God, Storm God
• Miscellaneous: Thrall, Old Way

Summary
House Greyjoy rules the Iron Islands, descended from the legendary Grey King. The Ironborn worship the Drowned God and have long practiced raiding and reaving. After Aegon’s Conquest, the Greyjoys became vassals but retained their identity. Balon Greyjoy led a rebellion against Robert Baratheon. The Greyjoys’ motto, “What is dead may never die,” reflects their enduring strength.

House Clegane

Quick Details

• House Clegane rose from the servant class through its service to House Lannister
• Their sigil, three hounds, was earned after their grandfather saved Lord Tytos Lannister from a lioness
• The Cleganes gained lands and power, with Gregor becoming a feared warrior known as “The Mountain”
• Gregor’s brutal actions, including the murder of Elia Martell and her children, brought further notoriety
• Sandor Clegane, known as “The Hound,” despises knighthood and values strength over honor
• After his father’s death, Sandor left his family and served the Lannisters at Casterly Rock
• Sandor’s cynicism about knights and chivalry reflects his family’s violent rise to power

Narrated by
Sandor Clegane (Rory McCann)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Casterly Rock, Clegane’s Keep, King’s Landing
• Events: Sack of King’s Landing
• Characters: Lord Tytos Lannister, Gregor Clegane, Lord Tywin Lannister, Sandor Clegane, Ser Gregor Clegane, Prince Rhaegar Targaryen, Princess Elia Martell, Prince Aegon Targaryen, King Robert Baratheon, Queen Cersei Lannister, King Joffrey Baratheon
• Cultures: None specified
• Religions: None specified
• Miscellaneous: “The Mountain,” “The Hound,” Knighthood, Brutality

Summary
House Clegane emerged from the servant class through Lord Tytos Lannister’s gratitude to their grandfather. After saving him from a lioness, they received lands and power. Gregor, known as “The Mountain,” became infamous for his brutality, including the murder of Elia Martell. Sandor, “The Hound,” despises knights and values killing over honor, serving the Lannisters in King’s Landing.

The Free Folk

Quick Details

• The Free Folk live beyond the Wall and value freedom over the rigid structure of Southern society
• Ygritte describes how they are considered “wildlings” and how the Wall keeps them separated from the South
• They follow no king unless he proves his strength, unlike Southerners who follow inherited power
• Their gods are tied to nature, including the forest and rivers, unlike the Seven of the South
• The Free Folk’s way of life is based on survival, where strength and cunning define relationships
• The Free Folk have a deep distrust of Southerners and believe they are controlled by fear and tradition
• The Wall is a symbol of separation and protection, but it also keeps Southerners in check

Narrated by
Ygritte (Rose Leslie)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: The Wall, Beyond the Wall
• Events: None specified
• Characters: King Brandon the Builder (unnamed)
• Cultures: Free Folk
• Religions: Faith of the Seven (mentioned), Old Gods (mentioned)
• Miscellaneous: Giants, Wight, Shadowcat

Summary
The Free Folk live beyond the Wall, embracing freedom and survival. They reject Southern customs and kingship based on inheritance. Instead, they follow those who prove strength. Their gods are nature-based, worshipping the forest and rivers. Ygritte explains that Southerners are controlled by fear, while the Free Folk know freedom and fear in a way the South cannot understand.

The Night’s Watch

Quick Details

• The Night’s Watch trains criminals to protect the Wall, where they endure harsh conditions and isolation
• Ygritte describes the Night’s Watch’s brutal life and its history of failed kings beyond the Wall
• She tells stories of the Night’s King, who ruled the Night’s Watch and made sacrifices to dark powers
• The Free Folk have fought against the Night’s Watch in the past, with the help of the Starks
• The Free Folk understand the weaknesses of the Night’s Watch and are prepared for future conflict
• Ygritte warns the Night’s Watch that the Free Folk are ready to strike when needed
• The history of the Night’s Watch is marked by struggles, betrayals, and threats from beyond the Wall

Narrated by
Ygritte (Rose Leslie)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: The North, The Wall, The Nightfort, Beyond the Wall, Haunted Forest
• Events: Fall of Night’s King
• Characters: Night’s King, The corpse queen, Joramun, King Brandon Stark, Gendel, Raymun Redbeard, The Horned Lord, Mance Rayder
• Cultures: Free Folk
• Religions: None specified
• Miscellaneous: White Walkers

Summary
Ygritte describes the harsh life of the Night’s Watch, where criminals serve in isolation and endure brutal conditions. She recounts the tale of the Night’s King, who once ruled the Watch and made dark sacrifices. The Free Folk have fought the Night’s Watch before and are prepared to strike again, knowing their weaknesses and ready to act when needed.

Dragonstone

Quick Details

• Dragonstone was once the home of House Targaryen before Aegon’s conquest of Westeros
• The island was barren, with no gold or gems, but had a unique black stone called Dragonglass
• After the Doom of Valyria, Dragonstone became an important strategic location for Aegon’s invasion
• It was the perfect staging point for Aegon to conquer Westeros, eventually leading to King’s Landing
• Following Robert’s Rebellion, Stannis Baratheon was given Dragonstone, a reminder of his family’s lost power
• Stannis claims Dragonstone as his right, seeing it as the seat of his power and destiny to rule Westeros
• Dragonstone’s royal history is linked to Aegon’s conquest, the Doom, and Robert’s Rebellion

Narrated by
Stannis Baratheon (Stephen Dillane)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Dragonstone, Old Valyria, Blackwater Bay, King’s Landing, Storm’s End
• Events: Doom of Valyria, Aegon’s Conquest, Robert’s Rebellion
• Characters: Aegon I Targaryen, Visenya Targaryen, Rhaenys Targaryen, Robert Baratheon, Aerys II Targaryen, Stannis Baratheon, Viserys Targaryen, Daenerys Targaryen, Willem Darry
• Cultures: Targaryen, Baratheon
• Religions: None specified
• Miscellaneous: Dragonglass, Stormlands, Reach, Iron Islands

Summary
Stannis Baratheon explains the significance of Dragonstone, a barren island once home to House Targaryen. After the Doom of Valyria, it became the perfect launch point for Aegon’s conquest of Westeros. Stannis also reflects on his family’s loss of Storm’s End and his current claim to Dragonstone. He views it as the seat of his destiny to claim the Iron Throne.

Harrenhal

Quick Details

• The story covers the haunted history of Harrenhal and its tragic fate.
• Harrenhal was built under King Harren Hoare’s rule for its impregnable strength.
• The castle’s downfall came with Aegon Targaryen’s dragons breaching its defenses.
• Each family ruling Harrenhal after its fall faced misfortune and extinction.
• Rumors of haunting and curses plague Harrenhal, with tragic tales of former residents.
• Maintaining Harrenhal is challenging due to its size and eerie atmosphere.

Narrated by
Catelyn Stark (Michelle Fairley)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Harrenhal, Gods Eye, Isle of Faces, Riverlands, Iron Islands
• Events: Aegon’s Conquest, Burning of Harrenhal
• Characters: King Harren Hoare, King Aegon I Targaryen, Mad Lady Danelle Lothston, Lady Shella Whent
• Cultures: Ironborn
• Miscellaneous: Dragons

Summary
Catelyn Stark tells the dark history of Harrenhal, built by King Harren Hoare. The fortress fell when Aegon Targaryen’s dragons destroyed it. Harrenhal became cursed, with each ruling family facing ruin. Catelyn speaks of strange legends haunting the castle. Its vast size makes it hard to maintain, leading residents to feel desolate and burdened by its bleak legacy.

The Free Cities

Quick Details

• The Free Cities are a group of city-states on the continent of Essos.
• The cities emerged after the Doom of Valyria.
• The cities differ in culture, economy, and governance.
• Key cities include Volantis, Braavos, Lys, Pentos, and others.
• Each city has its unique traditions and customs.
• They played a significant role in the history of Essos and Westeros.
• The Free Cities are important for trade, politics, and warfare.

Narrated by
Jorah Mormont (Iain Glen)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Volantis, Braavos, Lys, Pentos, Myr, Qohor, Norvos, Tyrosh, Lorath
• Events: The Doom of Valyria, Century of Blood
• Characters: Jorah Mormont, Aegon I Targaryen (mentioned)
• Cultures: Dothraki, Volantene, Lysene
• Religions: Worship of various deities
• Miscellaneous: Valyrian steel, the Iron Bank of Braavos

Summary
Jorah Mormont explains the Free Cities’ origins after the Doom of Valyria. Volantis, Braavos, Lys, and Pentos each have distinct cultures. Volantis tries to rebuild Valyria’s empire, while Braavos rises as a banking center. Lys is known for pleasure houses, and Pentos is ruled by the Magisters. The cities share a history of war and tribute.

Qarth

Quick Details

• Qarth plays a major role in Essos’ commerce.
• The city is governed by a merchant council called the Thirteen.
• Qarth claims to be “the greatest city that ever was or will be.”
• The Red Waste surrounds Qarth, protecting it from invaders.
• Qarth is a critical trade center between the west and east of Essos.
• The city’s wealth comes from trade with regions like Yi Ti, Asshai, and Westeros.
• Only the Warlocks hold a hereditary seat on the council.

Narrated by
Xaro Xhoan Daxos (Nonso Anozie)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Qarth, Garden of Bones, House of the Undying, Valyria, Red Waste
• Events: The rule of Qarth by the Thirteen, ongoing trade dominance
• Characters: The Thirteen, Pureborn
• Cultures: Qartheen, Dothraki (mentioned)
• Religions: None specified
• Miscellaneous: Shade of the evening

Summary
Xaro Xhoan Daxos narrates the history of Qarth and its strategic position in Essos’ trade network. The city is protected by the Red Waste and governed by the Thirteen. Qarth’s wealth flows from trade with distant lands, making it one of the most powerful cities in the region. The Warlocks hold a unique place on the council, though their influence is minimal.

The Drowned God

Quick Details

• The Drowned God is the seventeenth short of the second season of Histories & Lore.
• The short focuses on the worship and significance of the Drowned God among the Ironborn.
• It includes the legend of the Drowned God’s halls under the waves.
• Explains the Ironborn’s identity tied to reaving, war, and strength.
• Highlights the Ironborn’s opposition to the Storm God, who challenges their seafaring life.
• Mentions the Grey King, a legendary Ironborn hero, and his epic battles.
• Describes the unique Ironborn ritual of Drowning as a sacred rite.

Narrated by
Yara Greyjoy (Gemma Whelan)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Iron Islands
• Events: Coming of the Andals, Dawn Age
• Characters: Grey King, Nagga
• Cultures: Ironborn, First Men, Andals
• Religions: Drowned God, Faith of the Seven, Storm God
• Miscellaneous: Thrall

Summary
Yara Greyjoy recounts the Ironborn’s devotion to the Drowned God. This god represents strength and endurance against weakness. She explains the Ironborn’s belief that what is dead may never die. Their holy rite, the Drowning, marks their faith. Yara also discusses their legendary ancestor, the Grey King, who battled the Storm God, showing Ironborn resilience and heritage.

The Alchemist Guild

Quick Details

• Account of the Alchemist Guild (or Pyromancers) in Westeros
• Details the Guild’s expertise with wildfire
• Explains the Guild’s influence in Westeros history
• Describes their decline in royal favor
• Highlights the Guild’s loyalty to House Targaryen
• Mentions the Guild’s lost prominence due to rival groups
• Emphasizes the Alchemists’ hidden, ongoing mastery of the Substance

Narrated by
Hallyne (Roy Dotrice)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: King’s Landing, Guildhall, Throne room
• Events: Aegon’s Conquest, Robert’s Rebellion, Sack of King’s Landing, Wildfire plot (mentioned)
• Characters: King Maegor Targaryen, Prince Aerion Targaryen, King Aerys II Targaryen, Wisdom Rossart
• Cultures: Alchemists’ Guild, Order of Maesters
• Religions: None specified
• Miscellaneous: Dragon, Wildfire

Summary
Hallyne recounts the history and role of the Alchemist Guild, detailing their skill with wildfire. Once influential, they fell from favor due to mistrust and opposition from other groups. Despite setbacks, they remained loyal to the Targaryens and continued their secretive work. The Guild awaits the right time to demonstrate their potency, holding true to their knowledge and the dangerous art of wildfire.

The Warlocks

Quick Details

• Mystics in Qarth known for supposed magical abilities
• Renowned for demanding respect as their form of “payment”
• House of the Undying: primary site of their power
• Consume shade of the evening for mystical experiences
• Once influential, now largely secluded
• Whispers of possible returning magic in the world
• Characterized by blue lips from consuming shade of the evening

Narrated by
Xaro Xhoan Daxos (Nonso Anozie)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Qarth, House of the Undying
• Events: Rumors of magical resurgence, Warlocks’ secrecy
• Characters: Daenerys Targaryen (indirectly), Drogon, Viserion, Rhaegal
• Cultures: Warlocks of Qarth
• Religions: None specified
• Miscellaneous: Shade of the evening, ghost grass (mentioned), khalasar (mentioned)

Summary
The Warlocks are a mystical group from Qarth who reside in the House of the Undying. They once held power, but now remain isolated. Their practices include drinking “shade of the evening,” which stains their lips blue. Though magic seems dormant, recent rumors hint at a revival of supernatural forces. Xaro Xhoan Daxos narrates, expressing wariness of any return of their ancient magic.

Histories & Lore: Season 3

“Histories & Lore: Season 3” consists of sixteen animated shorts that explore the deep history and legends of Westeros. Each short is narrated by a character from Game of Thrones, providing unique viewpoints on events that shaped the Seven Kingdoms. This collection was released on February 18, 2014, as part of Game of Thrones: The Complete Third Season.

Quick Details

• Total Videos: 16 shorts
• Release Date: February 18, 2014
• Written by: Dave Hill

Battle of Qohor

Quick Details

• Released on February 18, 2014
• Duration: 4 minutes
• Part of Histories & Lore: Season 3
• Narrated by Jorah Mormont (Iain Glen)
• Written by Dave Hill
• First short of Season 3
• Part of Game of Thrones: The Complete Third Season

Narrated by
Jorah Mormont (Iain Glen)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Qohor, Valyria, Astapor, Old Ghis (mentioned)
• Events: Doom of Valyria, Battle of Qohor
• Characters: Khal Temmo, Jorah Mormont (narrator)
• Cultures: Dothraki, Ghiscari
• Religions: None mentioned
• Miscellaneous: Dragon (mentioned), Sellswords (mentioned), Knighthood (mentioned)

Summary
Jorah Mormont recounts the Battle of Qohor, where 3,000 Unsullied held off a Dothraki horde. The Dothraki, led by Khal Temmo, had conquered many cities, but Qohor’s defenses included armored cavalry and sellswords. The city also hired Unsullied warriors. The Dothraki underestimated the Unsullied, who stood firm against repeated charges. The battle ended with the defeat of the Dothraki and the death of Khal Temmo.

Old Ghis & Slaver’s Bay

Quick Details

• Release Date: February 18, 2014
• Run Time: 3 minutes
• Short Type: Histories & Lore
• Season: 3
• Episode Number: 45
• Writer: Dave Hill
• Narrator: Jorah Mormont (Iain Glen)

Narrated by
Jorah Mormont (Iain Glen)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Valyria, Old Ghis, Slaver’s Bay, Gulf of Grief, Astapor, Yunkai, Meereen
• Events: Dawn Age, Doom of Valyria (mentioned)
• Characters: Jorah Mormont
• Cultures: Ghiscari, Valyrian
• Religions: Harpy, Lord of Light
• Miscellaneous: Dragon, Dothraki

Summary
Jorah Mormont recounts the rise and fall of the Ghiscari Empire. The empire once ruled Essos with discipline and slavery. After five defeats by Valyria, the empire crumbled, leaving only ruins. However, its former colonies like Astapor, Yunkai, and Meereen survived. Despite Valyria’s doom and the rise of the Dothraki, these cities remained powerful, trading in slaves as they had learned from the Ghiscari.

House Reed

Quick Details

• Leaders of the crannogmen
• Gatekeepers of the North
• Reside in the Neck
• Resilient and elusive
• Greywater Watch moves
• Independent and reclusive
• Known for their floating islands

Narrated by
Meera Reed (Ellie Kendrick)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: The North, The Neck, Greywater Watch
• Events: Dawn Age, War of the First Men, Hammer of Waters, Year of the False Spring
• Characters: Knight of the Laughing Tree, Marsh King
• Cultures: First Men, Crannogmen
• Religions: None mentioned
• Miscellaneous: Lizard-lion

Summary
Meera Reed narrates the history of House Reed, the crannogmen of the Neck. She explains their lifestyle, their defense against outsiders, and their legendary figures. She also details how the Neck was transformed from fertile land to swamp during the war with the First Men. House Reed remains elusive, with Greywater Watch hidden in the swamps.

House Bolton

Quick Details

• One of the great houses of the North
• Known for their dark history and reputation
• Initially practiced brutal traditions, such as flaying enemies
• Eventually became loyal bannermen to the Starks
• Key location: The Dreadfort
• Famous for their family motto: “A naked man has few secrets, a flayed man none”
• Rooted in the First Men

Narrated by
Roose Bolton (Michael McElhatton)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: The Dreadfort, White Knife, Bear Island, The Neck
• Events: Age of Heroes, The rise of the Starks
• Characters: Roose Bolton, House Stark, House Lannister, House Durrandon, House Reed, House Mormont
• Cultures: First Men, Ironborn
• Religions: None mentioned
• Miscellaneous: Valyrian steel (mentioned)

Summary
Roose Bolton discusses the brutal history of House Bolton, one of the North’s great houses. Despite their savage reputation, they were once feared for their bloody practices, including flaying enemies. Over time, they became loyal to the Starks, eventually joining their cause. The family motto, “A naked man has few secrets, a flayed man none,” reflects their grim past.

House Frey

Quick Details

• House Frey rose to power through control of the Crossing.
• The family gained wealth from tolls on the Twins bridge.
• Lord Walder Frey, the current head, has numerous children.
• Known for surviving through political cunning and opportunism.
• Has a reputation for dishonor and pride.
• Has remained neutral in many key conflicts, such as Robert’s Rebellion.
• Located in the Riverlands, their stronghold is the Twins.

Narrated by
Catelyn Stark (Michelle Fairley)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: The Riverlands, The Twins, The Trident, The Neck, Iron Islands
• Events: Aegon’s Conquest (mentioned), Robert’s Rebellion, Battle of the Trident
• Characters: Lord Walder Frey, Lord Hoster Tully, Prince Rhaegar Targaryen, Lord Edmyn Tully, King Aegon I Targaryen (mentioned), Lord Eddard Stark (mentioned)
• Cultures: Ironborn (mentioned)
• Religions: None
• Miscellaneous: Lord Paramount of the Trident (mentioned)

Summary
House Frey gained power by controlling the Twins, a key bridge in the Riverlands. They accumulated wealth by charging tolls. Walder Frey, their leader, is known for his many children. The family survives through cunning, avoiding open conflict. They did not join key rebellions but waited for the right moment to act, always ensuring their survival.

House Tully

Quick Details

• House Tully is the noble house of the Riverlands.
• The family motto is “Family, Duty, Honor.”
• They have a history of forming strategic alliances.
• Their sigil is a silver trout leaping on a blue background.
• House Tully’s stronghold is Riverrun, located on the Red Fork of the Trident.
• They were once Lords Paramount of the Trident, serving under Aegon Targaryen.
• Key figures include Brynden “The Blackfish” Tully and Edmure Tully.

Narrated by
Brynden Tully (Clive Russell)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: The Trident, Gods Eye, Riverrun, Harrenhal
• Events: War of the Ninepenny Kings, Robert’s Rebellion, War of the Five Kings
• Characters: Ser Brynden Tully, Lord Edmyn Tully, Lord Hoster Tully, Lady Catelyn Tully, Lady Lysa Tully, Lord Jon Arryn, Lord Edmure Tully, King Harren Hoare
• Cultures: Riverlands
• Religions: The Old Gods of the Forest
• Miscellaneous: Tullys are known for their diplomatic nature and strategic marriages.

Summary
House Tully is a noble house from the Riverlands, known for its diplomatic nature and alliances. Their motto is “Family, Duty, Honor,” emphasizing loyalty. House Tully played a key role in Robert’s Rebellion, aligning with Aegon Targaryen against the Ironborn. The Tullys have a rich history of navigating politics through marriages, with Riverrun as their stronghold.

Lord of Light

Quick Details

• Thoros of Myr narrates his journey as a follower of the Lord of Light.
• Describes his skepticism, visions, and belief in the Lord of Light.
• Mentions Robert’s Rebellion, Greyjoy Rebellion, and the War of the Five Kings.
• Explores the battle between the Lord of Light and the Great Other.
• Focuses on the prophecy of the reborn champion to defeat the darkness.
• Reflects on the possible eternal night if the Lord of Light doesn’t answer.
• Contains references to historical events and religions in Westeros.

Narrated by
Thoros (Paul Kaye)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Myr, Red Temple, Pyke
• Events: Robert’s Rebellion, Greyjoy Rebellion, War of the Five Kings
• Characters: High Priest, Robert Baratheon, Eddard Stark, Jorah Mormont, Azor Ahai, Nissa Nissa
• Cultures: White Walkers
• Religions: Lord of Light, Great Other, Faith of the Seven
• Miscellaneous: Prostitution, Iron Throne, Dragon

Summary
Thoros of Myr shares his story as a follower of the Lord of Light. He recalls his skeptical youth, his visions, and how they shaped his belief. He discusses the Lord’s struggle against the Great Other and the prophecy of a reborn champion. Thoros reflects on the possibility of a never-ending night if the Lord of Light fails to answer.

Wargs and the Sight

Quick Details

• Bran Stark explains the legendary abilities of warging and the Sight.
• Warging allows a person to control animals’ minds and experience life through their senses.
• The Sight allows glimpses of distant events and possible futures.
• These abilities were first used by the Children of the Forest.
• Only rare men inherit these powers, often leading to fear and distrust.
• Magic associated with warging and the Sight is fading from the world.
• The short touches on the history and mystery of these powers.

Narrated by
Bran Stark (Isaac Hempstead-Wright)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Dorne, The Neck, Beyond the Wall
• Events: War of the First Men and the Children of the Forest, Hammer of Waters, Long Night
• Characters: Sansa Stark, Old Nan, Maester Luwin, Osha, Hodor
• Cultures: Children of the Forest, First Men
• Religions: Old Gods
• Miscellaneous: Warg, Sight, Raven, Magic

Summary
Bran Stark narrates the origin of warging and the Sight, explaining how the Children of the Forest first used them. Over time, these powers passed to rare humans, allowing them to control animals and foresee distant events. While these abilities were powerful, they are now fading, and those born with them are feared, especially by the smallfolk.

The Red Keep

Quick Details

• King’s Landing
• Red Keep construction by Aegon I Targaryen
• Notable features: Traitors’ Walk, dungeons, Black Cells
• Rumored secret passageways
• Location of the Iron Throne
• Associations with fear and punishment
• Role in the Dance of the Dragons

Narrated by
Joffrey Baratheon (Jack Gleeson)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: King’s Landing, Red Keep, Maidenvault, Black Cells
• Events: Dance of the Dragons, Ambush at Dragonstone
• Characters: King Aegon I Targaryen, King Maegor Targaryen, King Baelor I Targaryen, Prince Tommen Baratheon, King Aerys II Targaryen, Lord Varys
• Cultures: Targaryen, Westerlands, Smallfolk
• Religions: None mentioned
• Miscellaneous: Dragon, Iron Throne

Summary
Joffrey Baratheon narrates the history of the Red Keep. He describes its construction by Aegon I to instill fear. The Keep features hidden passageways, the Traitors’ Walk, and secret dungeons. Joffrey admires the cruelty of past kings, especially Maegor the Cruel. He reveals his own twisted preferences for punishing enemies and mentions a rumored hidden level below the Keep.

Robert’s Rebellion – Petyr Baelish and Varys

Quick Details

• Premise: Petyr Baelish and Lord Varys debate the ramifications of Robert Baratheon’s rebellion against the Mad King Aerys II Targaryen, and its impact on the realm.
• Duration: 6 minutes
• Release date: February 18, 2014
• Season: 3
• Episode: Short 10

Narrated by
Varys (Conleth Hill), Petyr Baelish (Aidan Gillen)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: King’s Landing, Red Keep, The Vale of Arryn, The Eyrie, The North, Moat Cailin, The Riverlands, Stoney Sept, The Trident
• Events: Robert’s Rebellion, Battle of the Bells, Battle of the Trident, Sack of King’s Landing
• Characters: Varys, Petyr Baelish, King Aerys II Targaryen, Lord Rickard Stark, Lord Eddard Stark, Lord Jon Arryn, Lord/King Robert Baratheon, Prince Rhaegar Targaryen, Lord Tywin Lannister, Grand Maester Pycelle, Ser Jaime Lannister, Lord Mace Tyrell, Ser Barristan Selmy
• Cultures: Targaryen, Stark, Baratheon, Lannister
• Religions: Faith of the Seven
• Miscellaneous: Dragon, Wildfire, Iron Throne, Small Council, Grand Maester

Summary
Petyr Baelish and Varys discuss Robert Baratheon’s rebellion against King Aerys II. They debate its causes, including the Targaryens’ loss of dragons and the conflict surrounding the Starks. They also discuss the failed attempts to control the rebellion, including Jon Connington’s failure to capture Robert and the sack of King’s Landing. Their conversation highlights the political manipulation and mistakes leading to the rebellion’s success.

The North

Quick Details

• Short 11 of Histories & Lore: Season 3
• Narrated by Jon Snow (Kit Harington)
• Written by Dave Hill
• Released on February 18, 2014
• Runtime: 5 minutes
• Describes the vast and cold North, its history, and the major houses
• Focuses on House Stark and its relationships with other Northern houses

Narrated by
Jon Snow (Kit Harington)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Winterfell, The Neck, White Harbor, Bear Island, Last Hearth, The Wall
• Events: War of the First Men and the Children of the Forest, Age of Heroes, Long Night
• Characters: Jon Snow, Lord Eddard Stark, Robb Stark, Lady Catelyn Stark, King Aegon I Targaryen, King Torrhen Stark, Brandon the Builder
• Cultures: First Men, Crannogmen
• Religions: Old Gods (implied)
• Miscellaneous: Night’s Watch, House Stark’s rule, Manderly fealty

Summary
Jon Snow describes the North as vast, cold, and unforgiving. Stretching from the Wall to the Neck, it serves as the barrier between the Seven Kingdoms and the dangers beyond. House Stark rules the North, and its bannermen, like the Manderlys and Mormonts, pledge loyalty. Jon highlights the harsh environment and the crucial role of the Night’s Watch in protecting the realm.

The Reach

Quick Details

• Fertile region of the Seven Kingdoms
• Known for its chivalry, knightly tournaments, and agriculture
• House Tyrell’s rise from stewards to rulers of the Reach
• Key locations: Highgarden, The Mander, Oldtown
• Key events: Field of Fire, Battle of Ashford
• Important figures: House Tyrell, House Gardener, Aegon I Targaryen
• Role in the War of the Ninepenny Kings

Narrated by
Margaery Tyrell (Natalie Dormer)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Highgarden, The Mander, Oldtown, The Hightower, Brightwater Keep
• Events: Field of Fire (mentioned), Battle of Ashford
• Characters: Mern IX Gardener, Harlen Tyrell, Mace Tyrell, Margaery Tyrell, Olenna Tyrell, Aegon I Targaryen
• Cultures: Reach, Westerlands
• Religions: None mentioned
• Miscellaneous: Dragon (mentioned)

Summary
Margaery Tyrell discusses the Reach’s history, highlighting its fertile lands and role in supplying food for the Seven Kingdoms. She recounts House Tyrell’s rise to power after Aegon I Targaryen’s conquest. The Reach remained loyal during the War of the Ninepenny Kings and continued to provide for the realm’s needs. Tyrell leadership helped maintain the kingdom’s prosperity.

The Riverlands

Quick Details

• Short 13 of Season 3
• Release date: February 18, 2014
• Run time: 4 minutes
• Written by Dave Hill
• Narrated by Clive Russell as Brynden Tully
• Appears in Game of Thrones: The Complete Third Season
• Part of Histories & Lore series

Narrated by
Brynden Tully (Clive Russell)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: The Riverlands, Harrenhal, Seagard, Westerlands, Reach, Vale of Arryn, North, Stormlands
• Events: Dawn Age, Aegon’s Conquest, Burning of Harrenhal, Robert’s Rebellion, Battle of the Trident, War of the Five Kings
• Characters: Edmyn Tully, Aerys II Targaryen, Robert Baratheon, Rhaegar Targaryen, Hoster Tully, Brynden Tully, Catelyn Stark, Eddard Stark, and more
• Cultures: Riverlands
• Religions: None mentioned
• Miscellaneous: Iron Throne, Lord Paramount of the Trident

Summary
Brynden Tully recounts the history of the Riverlands, a region fought over since the Dawn Age. The area’s strategic location between powerful realms made it a coveted prize. House Tully’s rise to power brought stability, but peace was fleeting, especially under King Aerys II, whose reign led to bloody conflict. The Riverlands continue to face turmoil, yet they remain a vital part of Westeros.

The Stormlands

Quick Details

• Release date: February 18, 2014
• Run time: 6 minutes
• Season: 3, Short 14
• Written by: Dave Hill
• Narrated by: Brienne of Tarth (Gwendoline Christie)

Narrated by
Brienne of Tarth (Gwendoline Christie)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Tarth, Shipbreaker Bay, Kingswood, Rainwood, Storm’s End, Dorne, Dornish Marches, Red Mountains, Blackhaven, Boneway, The Trident, The Neck, Iron Islands
• Events: Aegon’s Conquest, Robert’s Rebellion, Battle of Summerhall, Battle of the Trident, Siege of Storm’s End, War of the Five Kings, Battle of the Blackwater
• Characters: King Durran Godsgrief, Queen Elenei, Lord Orys Baratheon, King Robert Baratheon, King Stannis Baratheon, Ser Barristan Selmy, Ser Jaime Lannister, King Renly Baratheon, Brienne of Tarth, and others
• Cultures: Ironborn
• Religions: God of the sea, Goddess of the wind
• Miscellaneous: Dragon, Shadow

Summary
Brienne of Tarth recounts the history of the Stormlands, from its founding by King Durran Godsgrief to the wars with the Reach, Riverlands, and Dorne. The Storm Kings’ struggles against gods and invaders shaped the land. Aegon Targaryen’s conquest ended the Storm Kings’ rule, with House Baratheon taking control. Robert Baratheon’s rebellion solidified his claim, but family conflicts followed.

The Westerlands

Quick Details

• The Westerlands is the fifteenth short from Season 3 of Histories & Lore.
• It was released on February 18, 2014, as part of Game of Thrones: The Complete Third Season.
• The short is narrated by Tywin Lannister, voiced by Charles Dance.
• The story focuses on the history and strength of the Westerlands, emphasizing House Lannister’s influence.
• It highlights the geography and riches of the Westerlands, particularly its gold and silver mines.
• The short reveals the Lannisters’ role in shaping the region’s power and authority.
• The Reyne-Tarbeck revolt and the actions of House Lannister are central to the story.

Narrated by
Tywin Lannister (Charles Dance)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Casterly Rock, Lannisport, Castamere, Tower of the Hand
• Events: Reyne-Tarbeck revolt
• Characters: Lann the Clever, Lord Tytos Lannister, Lord Tywin Lannister, Ser Gregor Clegane, Sandor Clegane, Ser Ilyn Payne, King Aerys II Targaryen, King Joffrey Baratheon, Podrick Payne, Tyrion Lannister, King Robb Stark
• Cultures: House Casterly, House Lannister, House Reyne, House Clegane, House Payne, House Lefford
• Religions: None specified
• Miscellaneous: Dawn Age, “The Rains of Castamere” (mentioned indirectly), Hand of the King badge of office

Summary
Tywin Lannister explains the strength of the Westerlands. The region is rich with gold, silver, and skilled craftsmen. However, its true power lies in House Lannister’s leadership. Tywin details how his family shaped the region’s fate, including the Reyne-Tarbeck revolt. He also stresses that the wealth of the Westerlands alone does not ensure its dominance. It is House Lannister’s leadership that maintains its strength.

The Vale

Quick Details

• Short 16 of Histories & Lore: Season 3
• Narrated by Petyr Baelish (Aidan Gillen)
• Released on February 18, 2014
• Run time: 4 minutes
• Written by Dave Hill
• Part of the Game of Thrones: The Complete Third Season
• Focuses on the history and key events of the Vale

Narrated by
Petyr Baelish (Aidan Gillen)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: The Vale of Arryn, The Eyrie, Bloody Gate
• Events: Coming of the Andals, Aegon’s Conquest, Robert’s Rebellion
• Characters: Ser Artys Arryn, King Aegon I Targaryen, Queen Visenya Targaryen, Tyrion Lannister, Lord Jon Arryn, Lord Eddard Stark, Lord Robert Baratheon, Lady Lysa Arryn
• Cultures: Hill Tribes, Andal nobility
• Religions: None specifically mentioned
• Miscellaneous: Lady Forlorn, the Griffin King

Summary
Petyr Baelish explores the Vale’s history, from its mythical origins to the legendary Eyrie. He discusses the Vale’s isolation, the strength of House Arryn, and the coming of the Andals. Despite its rugged terrain, the Vale was conquered, and its nobles continue to value bloodlines over practicality. The Vale remains proud, self-sufficient, and largely untouched by external conflicts.

Histories & Lore: Season 4

“Histories & Lore: Season 4” consists of sixteen animated shorts that delve into the rich history and legends of Westeros. Each short is narrated by a different character from Game of Thrones, offering unique perspectives on key events in the Seven Kingdoms. This collection was released on February 17, 2015, as part of Game of Thrones: The Complete Fourth Season.

Quick Details

• Total Videos: 16 shorts
• Release Date: February 17, 2015
• Written by: Dave Hill

House Martell

House Baelish

Quick Details

• House Baelish’s rise due to Petyr Baelish’s wit and ambition.
• Petyr’s background, starting from humble beginnings.
• House Baelish’s ancestral home is in the Fingers, a rocky region in the Vale.
• Petyr’s father built connections with the Tullys, leading to his fosterage at Riverrun.
• Petyr’s strategic use of relationships, especially with Lysa Tully, to gain influence.
• Petyr’s appointment as Master of Coin under King Robert’s reign.
• Baelish’s success in increasing the Vale’s wealth and rising in power.

Narrated by
Petyr Baelish (Aidan Gillen)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: The Vale of Arryn, The Fingers, Riverrun, King’s Landing
• Events: War of the Ninepenny Kings, Robert’s Rebellion
• Characters: Lord Hoster Tully, Edmure Tully, Lysa Tully, Catelyn Tully, Brandon Stark, Jon Arryn
• Cultures: Westerosi noble culture
• Religions: Not specified
• Miscellaneous: Petyr Baelish’s manipulation and strategic prowess

Summary
House Baelish’s ascent to power relied on Petyr Baelish’s cunning and ambition. Originating from humble roots in the Fingers, Petyr used his father’s connections to the Tullys to gain influence. He later manipulated relationships, notably with Lysa Tully, to secure key positions. Appointed as Master of Coin, Petyr expanded the Vale’s wealth and prestige, solidifying House Baelish’s status among the nobility.

Dragons

Quick Details

• Mysterious origins of dragons explored
• Magical powers of dragons examined
• Details of the last generation of dragons
• Rise and fall of Targaryen power due to dragons
• Valyria’s downfall tied to dragons
• Field of Fire and Aegon’s Conquest highlighted
• Failed attempts to revive dragons noted

Narrated by
Grand Maester Pycelle (Julian Glover)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Valyrian peninsula, Fourteen Flames, Old Valyria, King’s Landing, The Dragonpit, Red Keep
• Events: Aegon’s Conquest, Field of Fire, Burning of Harrenhal, Dance of the Dragons, Storming of the Dragonpit
• Characters: Aegon I Targaryen, Visenya Targaryen, Rhaenys Targaryen, Aerion Targaryen, Aegon V Targaryen, Tywin Lannister
• Cultures: Valyrians
• Religions: None mentioned
• Miscellaneous: Dragon, Iron Throne, Wildfire

Summary
Grand Maester Pycelle recounts the origins and magic of dragons. The Targaryens’ rise to power and their fall are tied to these creatures. Dragons shaped empires and wars, from Aegon’s Conquest to the Dance of the Dragons. After the downfall, attempts to revive dragons ended in tragedy. Now, rumors of a new generation stir as Daenerys Targaryen hatches dragons in the east.

Poisons

Quick Details

• Discusses the lethal effects of poisons in Westeros and Essos.
• Explores different poisons and their consequences.
• Highlights the dangerous nature of poisons.
• Mentions specific examples of poisons.
• Illustrates how poisons are perceived culturally.
• Describes the intricate methods of poison-making.
• Emphasizes the deceptive use of poisons.

Narrated by
Oberyn Martell (Pedro Pascal)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: The Jade Sea, Summer Isles, Lys, Braavos
• Events: Explanation of various poisons and their effects
• Characters: Prince Oberyn Martell, Lord Edgar Yronwood (unnamed), Lord Jon Arryn (unnamed), Lady Lysa Arryn (unnamed), Maester Cressen (unnamed)
• Cultures: Alchemists of Lys, Faceless Men, Order of Maesters
• Religions: Not specifically mentioned
• Miscellaneous: Poison types: Essence of nightshade, Basilisk blood, Widow’s blood, Tears of Lys, Strangler, Manticore venom

Summary
Oberyn Martell discusses various poisons used in Westeros and Essos. He explains their sources, effects, and how they are applied. Each poison has a unique characteristic, from slowing a heartbeat to causing madness. Oberyn emphasizes the skill required to use these poisons. He finds poison a calculated weapon, preferring to end life with meaning rather than cold death.

The Bastards of Westeros

Quick Details

• Discusses the stigma surrounding bastards in Westeros
• Explores how bastards are named based on their birth regions
• Highlights the challenges bastards face in society
• Mentions the legitimization process of bastards
• Covers the consequences of legitimizing bastards
• Focuses on the Blackfyre Rebellion as a significant event
• Contrasts the views on bastardy between Westeros and Dorne

Narrated by
Ellaria Sand (Indira Varma)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Dorne, Water Gardens
• Events: Blackfyre Rebellion
• Characters: King Aegon I Targaryen, King Aegon IV Targaryen, Daemon Blackfyre, Aegor Rivers, King Daeron II Targaryen
• Cultures: Bastard naming traditions of Westeros
• Religions: None specifically mentioned
• Miscellaneous: Legitimization of bastards, societal norms, bastard names such as “Snow,” “Sand,” “Rivers,” etc.

Summary
Ellaria Sand describes the shame bastards face in Westeros. She explains how their names reflect their birthplaces. The video also explores legitimizing bastards, a process that can lead to family conflict. The Blackfyre Rebellion is a key example of the chaos caused by legitimization. In Dorne, bastardy is less stigmatized, contrasting with the rest of Westeros.

The Iron Bank

Quick Details

• The Iron Bank is a powerful financial institution in Braavos.
• It has origins from Braavos’s early days, known as “the Secret City.”
• The Bank was initially established by successful traders pooling resources.
• It got its name from storing gold in an old iron mine outside the city.
• The Iron Bank funds aspiring merchants, shopkeepers, and even kings.
• It is known to support ambitious figures when others fail to repay.
• The Bank’s influence is unmatched; even other banks borrow from it.

Narrated by
Tycho Nestoris (Mark Gatiss)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Braavos
• Events: Founding of the Iron Bank, financial dealings with powerful figures
• Characters: None specified aside from those mentioned in narration
• Cultures: Braavosi culture of trade and secrecy
• Religions: None specified
• Miscellaneous: Currency, banking, and trade in Braavos; the Titan of Braavos; the legacy of slavery

Summary
Tycho Nestoris narrates the story of the Iron Bank. It started in Braavos, founded by merchants pooling gold in a secured mine. The Bank grew powerful, lending money to aspiring merchants and even kings. It became the most influential financial institution, funding ambitious figures when others fail to repay. The Bank’s reputation remains unmatched in the Free Cities.

Robert’s Rebellion – Oberyn Martell

Quick Details

• Dornish perspective on Robert’s Rebellion
• Murder of Elia Martell during the Sack of King’s Landing
• Betrayal by Tywin Lannister
• Role of House Martell in the war
• Impact of Rhaegar Targaryen’s actions
• Loyalty and losses of Dorne during the rebellion
• Oberyn’s personal feelings towards the events

Narrated by
Oberyn Martell (Pedro Pascal)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: King’s Landing, Red Keep
• Events: Robert’s Rebellion, Sack of King’s Landing, Battle of the Trident, Aegon’s Conquest
• Characters: Elia Martell, Rhaegar Targaryen, Gregor Clegane, Robert Baratheon, Aerys II Targaryen
• Cultures: Dornish
• Religions: Faith of the Seven
• Miscellaneous: Iron Throne, loyalty of House Martell

Summary
Oberyn Martell narrates the Dornish view of Robert’s Rebellion, focusing on his sister, Elia Martell. He describes Elia’s marriage to Rhaegar Targaryen and the events leading to her murder. The betrayal of House Martell and the consequences of loyalty to the Iron Throne are highlighted. Oberyn’s words are filled with anger over the violence against Elia and her children.

Sellswords & Hedge Knights

Quick Details

• Explores the profession of sellswords and hedge knights.
• Focuses on their skills, challenges, and social status.
• Highlights the unreliable nature of sellswords in battle.
• Compares sellswords and hedge knights to true knights.
• Examines the reputation of eastern mercenary companies.
• Discusses the risks hedge knights face in tournaments.
• Criticizes hedge knights for lacking practicality in battle.

Narrated by
Bronn (Jerome Flynn)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Free Cities, Essos, Westeros
• Events: Sellswords’ battles, hedge knights’ tournaments
• Characters: Bronn
• Cultures: Sellswords, Hedge Knights
• Religions: None mentioned
• Miscellaneous: Mercenaries, Eastern companies like the Golden Company, Second Sons, and Windblown

Summary
Bronn discusses the life of sellswords and hedge knights. He explains how sellswords fight for money and the risks they take. Hedge knights seek fame but often lack sense. They fight in tournaments, hoping for recognition. Bronn emphasizes that sellswords only stay loyal if paid well. Hedge knights often lose everything if they fail in battle.

The Wall

Quick Details

• Samwell Tarly narrates the short
• Written by Dave Hill
• Explains the construction and function of the Wall
• Describes the roles of the Night’s Watch orders
• Mentions wildlings attempting to breach the Wall
• Includes ancient legends and the Wall’s defenses
• References past incidents and figures related to the Wall

Narrated by
Samwell Tarly (John Bradley)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: The Wall, Eastwatch-by-the-Sea, The Shadow Tower
• Events: The Wall’s construction, wildling attempts to scale it, Arson Iceaxe’s chipping, Raymun Redbeard’s climbers
• Characters: Samwell Tarly, Brandon the Builder, Gendel, Gorne, Arson Iceaxe, Raymun Redbeard, Mance Rayder
• Cultures: Wildlings, Night’s Watch
• Religions: The Old Gods (referenced)
• Miscellaneous: Shadowcats, Wights

Summary
Samwell Tarly narrates the history and function of the Wall. He explains how the Night’s Watch once built and maintained it. The Wall stands as a significant defense against wildlings and other threats. Tarly highlights various failed attempts by enemies to breach it, including the dangerous history of climbers and mysterious figures from the past.

The Nations of the North

Quick Details

• Release date: February 17, 2015
• Run time: 5 minutes
• Narrated by: Kristofer Hivju as Tormund
• Written by: Dave Hill
• Season: 4
• Episode: Histories & Lore: Short 10
• Featured in: Game of Thrones: The Complete Fourth Season

Narrated by
Tormund (Kristofer Hivju)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Beyond the Wall, Haunted Forest, Hardhome, Frozen Shore, Frostfangs, The Wall
• Events: Mance Rayder uniting the Free Folk
• Characters: Tormund, Mance Rayder
• Cultures: Free Folk, Thenns, Hornfoots, Giants
• Religions: Old Tongue
• Miscellaneous: Night’s Watch, Mammoth, Crows

Summary
Tormund describes the various clans of the Free Folk living beyond the Wall, including the Thenns, Hornfoots, and Giants. He explains how Mance Rayder united these tribes against the Night’s Watch. Tormund talks about the harsh life in the cold, the unique customs of each clan, and the threat of extinction they face. The Free Folk are united by their fight against the Wall and their desire for freedom.

The Kingsguard – Jaime Lannister

Quick Details

• Jaime Lannister narrates the story of the Kingsguard
• Focuses on the history and honor of the Kingsguard knights
• Jaime reflects on his personal experiences and legacy
• Details the roles and sacrifices of legendary Kingsguard members
• Mentions key events, battles, and important figures of the Kingsguard
• Provides insight into the personal journey and thoughts of Jaime Lannister
• Explores the ideals and decline of the Kingsguard over time

Narrated by
Jaime Lannister (Nikolaj Coster-Waldau)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Westeros, King’s Landing, Red Keep, White Sword Tower, Summerhall (mentioned)
• Events: Aegon’s Conquest (mentioned), Battle of Redgrass Field, Fire of Summerhall (mentioned)
• Characters: Jaime Lannister, Arthur Dayne, Barristan Selmy, Aerys II Targaryen, Aegon I Targaryen (mentioned), Gerold Hightower, Lewyn Martell, Oswell Whent, Jonothor Darry, Aemon Targaryen, Gwayne Corbray, Duncan the Tall, Daemon Blackfyre, Aerion Targaryen, Boros Blount, Meryn Trant, Sandor Clegane
• Cultures: Westerlands, Targaryen, Kingsguard
• Religions: None specifically mentioned
• Miscellaneous: Kingsguard oath, Valyrian steel, Dark Sister, Book of Brothers

Summary
Jaime Lannister reflects on the history and honor of the Kingsguard. He recalls his own induction at sixteen and the legendary knights who served before him. Jaime shares his admiration for figures like Ser Arthur Dayne and Ser Barristan Selmy, contrasting them with the current members of the Kingsguard. He expresses disdain for the decline of the order.

The Kingsguard – Bronn

Quick Details

• Release date: February 17, 2015
• Run time: 3 minutes
• Narrated by: Bronn (Jerome Flynn)
• Written by: Dave Hill

Narrated by
Bronn (Jerome Flynn)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: King’s Landing, Red Keep
• Events: Dance of the Dragons, Ambush at Dragonstone, Butcher’s Ball, Robert’s Rebellion, Execution of Rickard and Brandon Stark, Sack of King’s Landing
• Characters: Ser Criston Cole, King Viserys I Targaryen, Princess Rhaenyra Targaryen, Prince/King Aegon II Targaryen, Queen Alicent Hightower, Ser Jaime Lannister, and others
• Cultures: House Targaryen, House Toyne
• Religions: None specified
• Miscellaneous: Dragon, Dog

Summary
Bronn narrates the troubled history of the Kingsguard, focusing on their blind loyalty to dishonorable kings. He highlights how even the greatest knights failed in their duties, often choosing honor over sense. The tragic but futile loyalty to tyrants led to many of their deaths. He also praises Jaime Lannister for acting pragmatically in the face of the Mad King’s madness.

The Maester’s Chain

Quick Details

• Qyburn explains the significance of the Maester’s Chain
• Each link represents mastery in different subjects
• Gold for sums, silver for healing, iron for war, black iron for ravenry, lead for poisons, and Valyrian steel for higher mysteries
• Only one in a hundred maesters forges a link
• Qyburn was expelled from the Citadel for refusing to be chained
• The chain symbolizes the need for many different professions in society
• Bold individuals ask questions others fear to answer

Narrated by
Qyburn (Anton Lesser)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: The Citadel
• Events: Qyburn’s expulsion from the Citadel
• Characters: Qyburn
• Cultures: Order of Maesters
• Religions: None specified
• Miscellaneous: Valyrian steel, higher mysteries, dragonglass

Summary
Qyburn discusses the Maester’s Chain, explaining how each link symbolizes mastery in various fields. Gold represents sums, silver is for healing, iron for war, black iron for ravenry, lead for poisons, and Valyrian steel for the higher mysteries. Qyburn was expelled for refusing to be chained by the Citadel’s rules, choosing to pursue his own path.

The Death of Kings

Quick Details

• Release date: February 17, 2015
• Run time: 3 minutes
• Written by: Dave Hill
• Narrated by: Varys (Conleth Hill)
• Appears in: Game of Thrones: The Complete Fourth Season

Narrated by
Varys (Conleth Hill)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: King’s Landing, Stepstones
• Events: War of the First Men and the Children of the Forest, Conquest of Dorne, Dance of the Dragons, Blackfyre Rebellion, Battle of Redgrass Field, War of the Five Kings
• Characters: King Aegon I Targaryen, King Maegor Targaryen, King Daeron I Targaryen, King Aegon II Targaryen, King Aegon IV Targaryen, King Daemon Blackfyre, Ser Barristan Selmy, King Maelys Blackfyre
• Cultures: First Men, Ironborn
• Religions: Weirwood, Dragon
• Miscellaneous: Iron Throne

Summary
Varys narrates the tragic history of the kings who held the Iron Throne. Throughout history, rulers have died violently or mysteriously. From the First King to the Targaryens, many kings faced betrayal and death. Even the mighty Aegon Targaryen could not escape a brutal fate. Through wars and conflicts, regicide remained a constant theme in Westeros.

Valyrian Steel

Quick Details

• Release date: February 17, 2015
• Run time: 4 minutes
• Season: 4
• Episode: Short 15
• Narrated by: Iain Glen (Jorah Mormont)

Narrated by
Jorah Mormont (Iain Glen)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: The Citadel, Bear Island
• Events: Blackfyre Rebellion
• Characters: King Aegon I Targaryen, Queen Visenya Targaryen, Daemon Blackfyre, King Tommen II Lannister, Lord Jorah Mormont, Lord Commander Jeor Mormont
• Cultures: Valyrians, Dothraki
• Religions: N/A
• Miscellaneous: Valyrian steel, Ice, Heartsbane, Lady Forlorn, Blackfyre, Dark Sister, Brightroar, Longclaw, Arakh

Summary
Jorah Mormont explains the unique properties of Valyrian steel. Valyrian steel is lighter, stronger, and sharper than ordinary steel. It holds its edge better and was forged using a secret process lost with the Doom. Valyrian steel weapons are rare and treasured, passed down through noble families. Some are lost to history, while others, like Longclaw, endure.

Justice of the Seven Kingdoms

Quick Details

• Bronn narrates the short.
• Explores the justice system in the Seven Kingdoms.
• Discusses Trial by Combat and Trial by Seven.
• Bronn highlights the differences in justice for the rich and poor.
• Explains how justice varies across regions, like the Wall and the Vale.
• Mentions famous individuals like Tyrion Lannister and Duncan the Tall.
• Provides insights on notable events such as Tyrion’s trial by combat and Duncan’s trial by seven.

Narrated by
Bronn (Jerome Flynn)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Seven Kingdoms, The Wall, King’s Landing, The Vale of Arryn
• Events: Tyrion Lannister’s first trial by combat, Trial by Seven of Duncan the Tall
• Characters: Tyrion Lannister, Prince Maekar Targaryen, Prince Baelor Targaryen, Ser Duncan the Tall
• Cultures: None specifically mentioned
• Religions: None specifically mentioned
• Miscellaneous: Trial by Combat, Trial by Seven

Summary
Bronn discusses the justice system in the Seven Kingdoms, focusing on how justice is applied differently to the rich and the poor. He explains the various trials, including Trial by Combat and Trial by Seven. Bronn emphasizes the harshness of the system, mentioning regions like the Vale, the Wall, and the North, where local lords decide justice. He also touches on notable figures and events.

Histories & Lore: Season 5

“Histories & Lore: Season 5” consists of fourteen animated shorts that explore the rich mythology and legends of Westeros. Each short is narrated by a character from Game of Thrones, offering unique insights into events that shaped the Seven Kingdoms. This collection was released on March 15, 2016, as part of Game of Thrones: The Complete Fifth Season.

Quick Details

• Total Videos: 14 shorts
• Release Date: March 15, 2016
• Written by: Dave Hill

The Seven-Pointed Star

Quick Details

• Short 1 from Season 5 of Histories & Lore
• Released on March 15, 2016
• Run time: 4 minutes
• Narrated by: High Sparrow (Jonathan Pryce)
• Written by: Dave Hill

Narrated by
High Sparrow (Jonathan Pryce)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: King’s Landing, Great Sept of Baelor, Andalos
• Events: Coming of the Andals, Aegon’s Conquest
• Characters: King Hugor of the Hill, King Aegon I Targaryen, Queen Visenya Targaryen, Queen Rhaenys Targaryen
• Cultures: Andals, First Men
• Religions: Faith of the Seven, Seven
• Miscellaneous: Weirwood, Old Tongue runes, Dragon

Summary
The High Sparrow narrates the story of the Seven-Pointed Star, the holy text of the Faith of the Seven. It details the seven aspects of the godhead and the religious significance of the star. The Seven-Pointed Star guides the Faith’s followers through the wisdom of the Seven. The Andals brought the Faith to Westeros, shaping its culture. Despite challenges, the Seven-Pointed Star remains central to the Faith’s teachings.

The Faith Militant

Quick Details

• The Faith Militant was a military order created to protect the Faith of the Seven.
• The order had a complex history, especially in its interactions with the Targaryen dynasty.
• The Faith Militant was led by the High Septon during its most powerful times.
• The order’s involvement in the Targaryen family led to significant conflicts and uprisings.
• The Faith Militant’s uprising was a pivotal event during Maegor the Cruel’s reign.
• King Maegor the Cruel eventually destroyed the Faith Militant after a bloody conflict.
• The Faith Militant was later disbanded as the Faith compromised with the crown.

Narrated by
High Sparrow (Jonathan Pryce)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: King’s Landing, Dragonstone, Red Keep
• Events: Aegon’s Conquest, Faith Militant Uprising, Trial by Seven, Burning of the Sept of Remembrance
• Characters: King Aegon I Targaryen, Queen Visenya Targaryen, King Maegor Targaryen, High Septon
• Cultures: Andals, Valyrians
• Religions: Faith of the Seven, Faith Militant
• Miscellaneous: Iron Throne, Dragon, Trial by Combat

Summary
The Faith Militant was an order that fought to protect the Faith of the Seven. It rose in power during the Targaryen rule but faced conflict with King Maegor the Cruel. After a series of bloody battles, Maegor destroyed the order. Later, the Faith compromised with the crown to ensure peace, and the Faith Militant was disbanded.

Volantis

Quick Details

• Oldest of the Free Cities
• Founded as the first colony of Valyria
• Located on the Rhoyne River
• Notable for the Black Walls
• Famous for the Long Bridge of Volantis
• Marked by a history of slavery
• Known for the Red Temple of Volantis

Narrated by
Varys (Conleth Hill)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Volantis, Black Walls, Long Bridge, Red Temple of Volantis, Rhoyne River
• Events: Founding of Volantis, establishment of the Black Walls, construction of the Long Bridge
• Characters: Varys
• Cultures: Valyrian culture, Volantine culture
• Religions: Lord of Light
• Miscellaneous: Slavery, tattooed slaves, freedmen

Summary
Varys narrates the history of Volantis, the oldest of the Free Cities. It was founded by the Valyrians along the Rhoyne River and is known for its Black Walls. The city has a history of slavery, with five slaves for every free man. Volantis also boasts the Long Bridge and the Red Temple of Light. Despite its grandeur, the city is marked by vice and crime.

Braavos

Quick Details

• Short 4 of Season 5 of Histories & Lore
• Narrated by Tycho Nestoris (Mark Gatiss)
• Written by Dave Hill
• Released on March 15, 2016
• 6-minute runtime
• Explains the history of Braavos, its founding, and key landmarks
• Describes the famous Titan of Braavos and the city’s defenses

Narrated by
Tycho Nestoris (Mark Gatiss)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Braavos, Long Canal, Sealord’s Palace, Palace of Justice, Sweetwater River, Isle of the Gods, Arsenal of Braavos, Titan of Braavos
• Events: The Unmasking, Century of Blood
• Characters: Sealord Uthero Zalyne, Sealord Ferrego Antaryon
• Cultures: Braavosi
• Religions: Moonsingers, Lord of Light
• Miscellaneous: Water dance, Slavery

Summary
Tycho Nestoris narrates the history of Braavos, founded by slaves who escaped from Valyria. It grew into a powerful city, protected by the Titan. Braavos became famous for its water dancers, who used agility and slender blades in combat. The city has many temples, including the Temple of Moonsingers. Braavos remains wealthy and influential in the Free Cities.

The Faceless Men

Quick Details

• Short 5 from Season 5 of Histories & Lore
• Released on March 15, 2016
• Duration: 3 minutes
• Written by Dave Hill
• Part of Game of Thrones: The Complete Fifth Season
• Narrated by Tycho Nestoris (Mark Gatiss)
• Focuses on the mysterious guild of assassins

Narrated by
Tycho Nestoris (Mark Gatiss)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Braavos, House of Black and White
• Events: Discussion of the Faceless Men and their practices
• Characters: Tycho Nestoris
• Cultures: The Faceless Men, Assassins
• Religions: The Many-Faced God
• Miscellaneous: Weirwood, Iron Bank of Braavos

Summary
Tycho Nestoris narrates the story of the Faceless Men, a secretive group of assassins. They operate from the House of Black and White in Braavos. The Faceless Men serve the Many-Faced God, and their services come with a high cost. Those who seek their help rarely speak of the price paid, and their targets meet inevitable death.

Winterfell

Quick Details

• Short 6 of Season 5
• Released on March 15, 2016
• Written by Dave Hill
• Narrated by Michael McElhatton as Roose Bolton
• Runtime: 3 minutes

Narrated by

Roose Bolton (Michael McElhatton)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Winterfell, Winter town, Barrowton (mentioned), Greywater Watch (mentioned), The Dreadfort (mentioned)
• Events: Long Night, Coming of the Andals (mentioned), Thousand Years War (mentioned), War of the Five Kings, Capture of Winterfell (mentioned), Red Wedding (mentioned indirectly)
• Characters: Brandon the Builder (mentioned), First King (mentioned), Robb Stark (mentioned indirectly), House Stark, House Bolton
• Cultures: Andals (mentioned), Crannogmen (mentioned), Ironborn (mentioned)
• Religions: Old Gods, Godswood
• Miscellaneous: Weirwood, Flaying

Summary

Roose Bolton discusses the history of Winterfell, House Stark’s ancestral seat. He highlights the rivalry between the Starks and House Bolton. Winterfell’s growth was influenced by constant wars and sieges. Eventually, House Bolton seized control after the fall of the King in the North. Despite its fortifications, Winterfell fell to the Ironborn in a surprise attack.

The Lord Commanders

Quick Details

• Ser Alliser Thorne discusses the importance of the Lord Commander.
• He emphasizes the leadership required to manage the Night’s Watch.
• Thorne describes the harsh realities of the Watch, including difficult elections and challenges faced by past commanders.
• He reflects on the failures and tyrannies of previous Lord Commanders.
• The importance of a strong leader in the coming winter is stressed.
• Thorne mentions the need for unity and strength within the Night’s Watch.
• The short details the history of leadership within the Watch.

Narrated by
Alliser Thorne (Owen Teale)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: The Wall, Castle Black, Queensgate, Eastwatch, The Shadow Tower, The Nightfort
• Events: Election of the Lord Commander, past failures of the Watch’s leadership, betrayal of the last Lord Commander
• Characters: Maester Aemon, Lord Commander Osric Stark, Samwell Tarly, Lord Commander Runcel Hightower, Lord Commander Rodrik Flint, Lord Commander Tristan Mudd, Lord Commander Marq Rankenfell, Lord Commander Robin Hill
• Cultures: Night’s Watch, Free Folk
• Religions: None mentioned
• Miscellaneous: Lord Commanders, elections, leadership of the Night’s Watch

Summary
Ser Alliser Thorne discusses the role of the Lord Commander and the leadership challenges within the Night’s Watch. He highlights the difficulty in uniting the men of the Watch, many of whom are thieves, bastards, or nobles. Thorne reflects on past commanders who failed or caused harm. He stresses the need for a strong leader to guide the Watch through the coming winter.

Robert’s Rebellion – Barristan Selmy

Quick Details

• Short 8 of Season 5
• Released on March 15, 2016
• Runtime: 6 minutes
• Written by Dave Hill

Narrated by
Barristan Selmy (Ian McElhinney)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Meereen, King’s Landing, Red Keep, Throne Room, Harrenhal, Trident
• Events: War of the Ninepenny Kings, Tournament at Harrenhal, Robert’s Rebellion, Battle of the Trident
• Characters: Barristan Selmy, Aerys II Targaryen, Rhaegar Targaryen, Lyanna Stark, Robert Baratheon, Eddard Stark, Catelyn Tully, and others
• Cultures: Targaryen, Martell, Baratheon, Stark, Tully
• Religions: The Warrior of the Seven
• Miscellaneous: Kingsguard, Iron Throne, Wildfire, Ravens

Summary
Barristan Selmy recalls Robert’s Rebellion, a turning point for House Targaryen. The war marked the end of their reign. Barristan reflects on his service to the Targaryens, the fall of Rhaegar, and his loyalty to the mad king Aerys II. He regrets not stopping the rebellion and vows to protect the last ember of Targaryen blood, Daenerys.

Dorne

Quick Details

• Before the Seven Kingdoms, Dorne was an independent region with its own history.
• Nymeria, a Rhoynish princess, united Dorne by marrying Mors Martell and conquering rival houses.
• Dorne resisted Aegon the Conqueror’s invasion, with its rulers refusing to bend the knee.
• The region’s motto is “Unbowed, unbent, unbroken,” representing its fierce independence.
• Meria Martell, a later ruler, defended Dorne against a Targaryen invasion with strength and defiance.
• Nymeria’s legacy shaped Dorne’s future, proving that women could lead with power equal to men.
• Dorne eventually joined the Seven Kingdoms, but only on its own terms.

Narrated by
Ellaria Sand (Indira Varma)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Dorne, Sunspear, Water Gardens, Essos, Narrow Sea
• Events: Rhoynish Wars, Rhoynar migration, Nymeria’s War, Aegon’s Conquest
• Characters: Nymeria, Mors Martell, Princess Meria Martell, Aegon I Targaryen, Rhaenys Targaryen, various Dornish lords
• Cultures: Rhoynar, First Men, Dornish
• Religions: No specific religion mentioned
• Miscellaneous: House Martell, House Targaryen, Dragons, The Wall

Summary
Ellaria Sand narrates the history of Dorne, a region that resisted unification with Westeros. Led by Nymeria, Dorne united under her leadership after fierce battles. The region defied Aegon the Conqueror’s attempts to conquer it, choosing to join the Seven Kingdoms on its own terms. Dorne’s motto, “Unbowed, unbent, unbroken,” reflects its fierce independence and history of defiance.

The Fighting Pits of Meereen

Quick Details

• Histories & Lore
• Season 5, Short 10
• Released on March 15, 2016
• 3 minutes runtime

Narrated by
Daario Naharis (Michiel Huisman)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Essos, Ghiscari Empire, Old Ghis, Meereen, Great Pit of Daznak, Gates of Fate
• Events: Fighting pits, gladiatorial combat, blood sacrifices
• Characters: Daario Naharis
• Cultures: Ghiscari, Dothraki, Ironborn, Andals, Qohorik, Lysene
• Religions: Ghiscari religion
• Miscellaneous: Slavery, exotic beasts, Gold Honors, gladiators

Summary
Daario Naharis narrates the history of the Fighting Pits of Meereen. He explains how the pits were founded after the city of Meereen, initially as a blood sacrifice to the gods of Ghis. The pits featured brutal gladiatorial games, with slaves fighting to the death for wealth and glory. Over time, the masters introduced exotic beasts and cruel “follies” for the crowd’s enjoyment. The best fighters earned riches and fame, while the fallen were immortalized in the Gates of Fate.

The River Rhoyne

Quick Details

• Short 11 of Season 5
• Released on March 15, 2016
• 4-minute runtime
• Narrated by Varys (Conleth Hill)
• Written by Dave Hill
• Part of Histories & Lore

Narrated by
Varys (Conleth Hill)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Essos, Rhoyne River, Chroyane, Ny Sar, Old Ghis, Old Valyria, Volantis, Westeros, Dorne
• Events: Rhoynish Wars, Rhoynar migration
• Characters: Prince Garin the Great, Princess Nymeria
• Cultures: Rhoynar, Valyrians
• Religions: None specific
• Miscellaneous: Greyscale, Dragon, Mother Rhoyne, Old Men of the River, Rhoynish wizards

Summary
Varys narrates the history of the River Rhoyne, a mighty river in Essos that separated the city of Volantis. The Rhoynar civilization thrived along its banks until they were overrun by Valyrians. Despite their magical defenses, the Rhoynar were defeated in war. Prince Garin’s last stand and the curse of greyscale are key events, as well as Nymeria’s migration to Dorne.

The Many-Faced God

Quick Details

• Histories & Lore: Season 5, Short 12
• Narrated by Jaqen H’ghar (Tom Wlaschiha)
• Written by Dave Hill
• Release date: March 15, 2016
• Run time: 3 minutes
• Focuses on the Many-Faced God and the Faceless Men
• Explores various interpretations of the Many-Faced God across cultures

Narrated by
Jaqen H’ghar (Tom Wlaschiha)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Westeros, Essos, Braavos, House of Black and White
• Events: Worship of the Many-Faced God, The Faceless Men
• Characters: Jaqen H’ghar
• Cultures: Various religious followers across Westeros and Essos
• Religions: The Many-Faced God, Faith of the Seven, Old Gods, Drowned God, Lord of Light, Weeping Lady, Black Goat
• Miscellaneous: Weirwood, Red Priest

Summary
The Many-Faced God is a mysterious deity worshipped across different cultures. Jaqen H’ghar narrates the god’s various faces and the people who serve Him. In each culture, the Many-Faced God takes on different forms, from the Stranger in the Faith of the Seven to the Drowned God and the Lord of Light. The Faceless Men serve this god, performing rituals and sacrifices to seek His favor. All must serve Him, for death comes for all men.

Greyscale and the Stone Men

Quick Details

• Greyscale is a contagious disease.
• It starts with a rash and spreads to stiffen and calcify the skin.
• The disease affects the brain, leading to madness.
• Treatments are mostly ineffective; amputation sometimes helps slow the spread.
• It is highly contagious through contact.
• People infected with the disease become Stone Men.
• Greyscale is believed to predate the Valyrians.

Narrated by
Qyburn (Anton Lesser)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Essos, Rhoyne, The Reach, Oldtown, The Citadel, Valyria (mentioned)
• Events: Rhoynish Wars (mentioned)
• Characters: Prince Garin the Great
• Cultures: Valyrians (mentioned)
• Religions: None mentioned
• Miscellaneous: Greyscale, Stone Men, Dragon (mentioned), Mother Rhoyne (indirectly mentioned)

Summary
Greyscale is a contagious disease that starts with a rash and spreads, stiffening and calcifying the skin. It causes madness once it reaches the brain, transforming victims into Stone Men. Treatments vary, but amputation sometimes helps. Greyscale is highly contagious and has no known cure. It is believed to have existed before the Valyrians and spread through their roads.

The Great Masters of Meereen

Quick Details

• Histories & Lore short
• Season 5, Short 14
• Released on March 15, 2016
• Run time: 3 minutes
• Narrated by Missandei (Nathalie Emmanuel)
• Written by Dave Hill

Narrated by
Missandei (Nathalie Emmanuel)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Essos, Meereen, Yunkai, Astapor, Old Ghis, Ghiscari Empire, Valyrian Freehold
• Events: Ghiscari wars, Doom of Valyria
• Characters: Daenerys Targaryen, Drogon (unnamed)
• Cultures: Ghiscari, Valyrians, Dothraki
• Religions: None specified
• Miscellaneous: Slavery, Dragon, Dragonlord, Unsullied (unnamed), Prostitution

Summary
The Great Masters ruled Meereen for centuries. They were the elite class in the Ghiscari Empire. After the Doom of Valyria, they continued their wealth through the slave trade. When Daenerys Targaryen arrived, they believed she would bend to them, but she broke their power instead. The Great Masters failed to recognize her strength, leading to their downfall.

The Old Way

Quick Details

• Ironborn reaving history and their feared presence across seas.
• Euron Greyjoy reflects on the harsh life and traditions of his people.
• Details the Red Kraken’s raids and the Ironborn’s rule over the Sunset Sea.
• The Red Kraken’s eventual fall due to mainland retaliation.
• Explores the divide between living the “Old Way” and merely reminiscing about it.
• Details the ironborn’s submission following Aegon’s Conquest.
• Emphasis on the Ironborn’s resilience and defiance over centuries.

Narrated by
Euron Greyjoy (Pilou Asbæk)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Iron Islands, The Lonely Light, Westerlands, Casterly Rock, Lannisport, Sunset Sea, Basilisk Isles, Old Ghis
• Events: Aegon’s Conquest, Burning of Harrenhal, Dance of the Dragons, Sack of Lannisport, Dalton Greyjoy’s assassination, Burning of the Iron Islands
• Characters: King Aegon I Targaryen, King Harren Hoare, Dalton Greyjoy (Red Kraken), Lady Johanna Lannister, Lord Jason Lannister, Lord Balon Greyjoy
• Cultures: Ironborn, First Men
• Religions: None specified
• Miscellaneous: Iron Throne, Salt Throne, Salt wife, Nightfall

Summary
Euron Greyjoy narrates the story of the Ironborn’s history of reaving. He describes their raids and dominance across the Sunset Sea. The account covers Dalton Greyjoy, the Red Kraken, and his devastating raids on the Westerlands. The Ironborn’s old ways fade after retaliation by mainland armies. This short illustrates the Ironborn’s lasting resilience and fierce spirit despite their eventual decline.

The Kingsmoot

Quick Details

• Ironborn tradition for choosing a king.
• Led by Euron Greyjoy.
• Focus on sea strength and leadership.
• Describes past Ironborn kings and their conquests.
• Highlights the historical challenges of the Ironborn.
• Reflects the Ironborn values of power and dominance.
• Discusses the transition from kings to lords.

Narrated by
Euron Greyjoy (Pilou Asbæk)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Westeros, Iron Islands, The Westerlands, Harrenhal
• Events: Kingsmoot tradition, Aegon’s Conquest, Burning of Harrenhal
• Characters: The Grey King, King Qhored Hoare, King Harwyn Hoare, Lord Vickon Greyjoy, King Balon Greyjoy, Euron Greyjoy
• Cultures: Ironborn
• Religions: Drowned God, Storm God
• Miscellaneous: Salt Throne, Mermaid, Sea dragon

Summary
Euron Greyjoy narrates the history of the Kingsmoot, a tradition where Ironborn choose their king. He recounts the first kings, like the Grey King, and notable Ironborn leaders. The short covers the transition from kings to lords, their conquests, and struggles. It emphasizes Ironborn values of strength and leadership, highlighting Euron’s ambition to reclaim the Salt Throne.

The Summer Sea

Quick Details

• Euron Greyjoy discusses the dangers beyond the Summer Sea.
• Few survive the treacherous journey to the Jade Sea.
• The Golden Empire of Yi Ti is ancient and immense.
• Valyrians are mentioned as a powerful civilization.
• Ibbenese whalers are resilient and formidable at sea.
• Summer Islander ships are difficult to capture.
• Port Plunder is a notorious haven for outlaws.

Narrated by
Euron Greyjoy (Pilou Asbæk)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Jade Sea, Yi Ti, Summer Sea, Summer Isles, Basilisk Isles, Port Plunder, Iron Islands
• Events: Merchant voyages, pirate raids, battles with Summer Islander ships, Ibbenese ship encounters
• Characters: Euron Greyjoy, King Balon Greyjoy (mentioned)
• Cultures: Valyrians, Summer Islanders, Ibbenese
• Religions: Summer Islander belief in joyful worship through intimacy
• Miscellaneous: Goldenheart bows, swan ships, Silence, Iron price

Summary
Euron Greyjoy narrates his adventures beyond the Summer Sea. He describes the dangers, merchants, and treasures he encounters. The Golden Empire of Yi Ti and resilient Ibbenese whalers stand out. He reflects on his life of raiding, highlighting the challenges of capturing Summer Islander ships. Despite his ventures, he yearns for something greater, beyond what gold or iron can offer.

War of the Ninepenny Kings

Quick Details

• Brother Ray recounts the War of the Ninepenny Kings.
• The war claimed many lives, especially among smallfolk.
• Many knights, including Ser Barristan Selmy, played key roles.
• The war was sparked by a royal bastard’s invasion.
• Ray speaks of his personal loss during the conflict.
• The war ended with the death of the pretender.
• Ray reflects on his journey and the destruction of his family.

Narrated by
Ray (Ian McShane)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Stepstones
• Events: War of the Ninepenny Kings
• Characters: Ray, Ser Barristan Selmy, Tywin Lannister, Aerys Targaryen, Brynden Tully
• Cultures: Smallfolk
• Religions: Faith of the Seven
• Miscellaneous: Lordship, Knighthood, Cyvasse

Summary
Ray tells the story of the War of the Ninepenny Kings, focusing on the suffering of the smallfolk. He describes how an exiled bastard raised an army of sellswords. Many soldiers fought with poor equipment. The war claimed lives, including his brothers. Ray recalls the destruction and the loss of his family, highlighting the futility of the conflict.

The Great Tourney at Harrenhal

Quick Details

• Meera Reed narrates the story
• Set during the height of summer in the Year of the False Spring
• The Tourney was the largest ever held in Westeros
• My father was a participant in the event
• King Aerys II Targaryen attended the tourney
• The Knight of the Laughing Tree appeared and challenged three knights
• The event marks the beginning of Robert’s Rebellion

Narrated by
Meera Reed (Ellie Kendrick)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Harrenhal, Isle of Faces, Gods Eye, Red Keep
• Events: The Great Tourney, The arrival of the Mad King, The unmasking of the Knight of the Laughing Tree
• Characters: Lyanna Stark, Eddard Stark, Howland Reed, Prince Rhaegar Targaryen, King Aerys II Targaryen, Ser Jaime Lannister
• Cultures: Crannogmen
• Religions: Old Gods
• Miscellaneous: Night’s Watch, Kingsguard

Summary
Meera Reed retells the story of her father’s experience at the Great Tourney at Harrenhal. Knights from all over Westeros gathered, including the Mad King. Lyanna Stark defended her father from bullying squires. The mysterious Knight of the Laughing Tree appeared, defeating three knights. The event marks the start of Robert’s Rebellion and remains a pivotal moment in history.

Robert’s Rebellion – Jaime Lannister

Quick Details

• Jaime Lannister’s role in Robert’s Rebellion
• How his actions led to the title “Kingslayer”
• Details on his early years in the Kingsguard
• Event leading to the death of King Aerys II
• The aftermath of his decision
• Significance of his actions in the rebellion
• Exploration of his relationship with Cersei Lannister

Narrated by
Jaime Lannister (Nikolaj Coster-Waldau)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: King’s Landing, Red Keep, Dragonstone, Harrenhal
• Events: Great Tourney at Harrenhal, Robert’s Rebellion, Sack of King’s Landing
• Characters: Ser Jaime Lannister, King Aerys II Targaryen, Cersei Lannister, Lord Tywin Lannister, Lysa Tully, Varys, Grand Maester Pycelle, Prince Viserys Targaryen, Lord Robert Baratheon, Lord Eddard Stark
• Cultures: Targaryen, Lannister, Baratheon, Stark
• Religions: None specific to the short
• Miscellaneous: Kingsguard, Alchemists’ Guild, Iron Throne

Summary
Jaime Lannister recounts the events leading up to his infamous title of “Kingslayer.” He explains how he joined the Kingsguard to be with his sister Cersei, betraying his family in the process. He reveals how he killed King Aerys II during Robert’s Rebellion to prevent the king from burning King’s Landing. Jaime reflects on his actions, which shaped his legacy.

Vaes Dothrak

Quick Details

• Histories & Lore: Season 6, Short 7
• Released on November 15, 2016
• Runtime: 4 minutes
• Narrated by: Jorah Mormont (Iain Glen)
• Written by: Dave Hill

Narrated by
Jorah Mormont (Iain Glen)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Vaes Dothrak, Dothraki Sea, Horse Gate, Godsway, Eastern Market, Western Market
• Events: Description of Vaes Dothrak and the Dothraki lifestyle
• Characters: Jorah Mormont
• Cultures: Dothraki, Jogos Nhai, Warrior women of Hyrkoon, Shadow Men
• Religions: Dosh Khaleen
• Miscellaneous: Zorses, Basilisks, Elephants

Summary
Jorah Mormont describes Vaes Dothrak, the Dothraki’s only city. There are no walls, as the Dothraki view them as cowardly. The city contains the sacred Dosh Khaleen, where no blades may be carried. The famous Horse Gate leads to the Godsway, where idols of conquered cities are displayed. Markets feature exotic goods, and foreigners rarely see the inner city.

The Dothraki

Quick Details

• The Dothraki are a nomadic people known for their horses and warfare.
• Their tide first clashed with the Sarnori, who lived in Essos.
• Khal Mengo united the Dothraki into a single khalasar.
• The Dothraki destroyed the cities of the Sarnori with unmatched speed.
• They preferred close combat, using arakhs while riding horses.
• After a significant battle, the Tall Men realized their defeat.
• By the end of their rise, the Dothraki splintered into smaller hordes.

Narrated by
Jorah Mormont (Iain Glen)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Essos, Dothraki Sea, Sathar, Sarnor
• Events: Doom of Valyria, Century of Blood, Field of Crows, Battle of Qohor
• Characters: Khal Mengo, Khal Moro, High King Mazor Alexi, Khal Haro, Khal Qano, Khal Loso, Khal Zhako, Daenerys Targaryen
• Cultures: Dothraki, Sarnori
• Religions: Dosh Khaleen
• Miscellaneous: Stallion who mounts the world

Summary
Jorah Mormont narrates the history of the Dothraki, a nomadic people from Essos. They once destroyed the ancient kingdom of the Sarnori. Under Khal Mengo, they united into a massive khalasar. The Dothraki were unmatched in speed and combat, overwhelming enemies with their horses and arakhs. Their dominance eventually waned, splintering into smaller groups. Still, prophecies of a united Dothraki leader persist.

Northern Allegiances to House Stark

Quick Details

• The North’s history and loyalty to House Stark
• House Stark’s unification of the North
• Influence of various Northern houses in Stark rule
• Key events of Northern history, including the Long Night and Aegon’s Conquest
• Famous battles and strategic alliances
• Key Northern families: Mormont, Karstark, Manderly, Bolton
• Stark’s role in resisting Andal invasion

Narrated by
Sansa Stark (Sophie Turner)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Westeros, The North, Winterfell, Moat Cailin, White Harbor, The Dreadfort, Deepwood Motte, Karhold, Last Hearth, White Knife, Sea Dragon Point, The Neck, The Riverlands, The Trident, The Reach, The Westerlands, The Wall, Castle Black, The Shadow Tower, Eastwatch-by-the-Sea, Andalos
• Events: Long Night, Unification of the North, Thousand Years War, Coming of the Andals, Aegon’s Conquest, Burning of Harrenhal, Field of Fire
• Characters: King Brandon the Builder, Princess Sansa Stark, King Rodrik Stark, Warg King, Lord Karlon Stark, King Rickard Stark, King Royce IV Bolton, King Theon Stark, King Aegon I Targaryen, King Torrhen Stark
• Cultures: First Men, Ironborn, Andals
• Religions: None mentioned
• Miscellaneous: Bending the knee, Flaying, Iron Throne

Summary
Sansa Stark narrates the history of the Northern houses loyal to House Stark. The North was united by the Starks after many conflicts. They overcame invasions, such as from the Andals, and managed to keep the North intact. Despite various betrayals and internal conflicts, House Stark remained central to the North’s strength. The last Barrow King bent the knee to House Stark, and the Starks’ rule persisted through many trials.

Children of the Forest vs. The First Men

Quick Details

• Release date: November 15, 2016
• Run time: 5 minutes
• Narrated by: Brynden Rivers (Max von Sydow)
• Written by: Dave Hill
• Season: 6
• Episode number: 10 (Short 10)
• Series: Histories & Lore

Narrated by
Brynden Rivers (Max von Sydow)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Westeros, Dorne, Arm of Dorne (mentioned), The North, The Neck (mentioned), The Riverlands, Gods Eye, Isle of Faces, Essos (mentioned), Narrow Sea (mentioned), Beyond the Wall, Cave of the Three-Eyed Raven
• Events: Dawn Age, War of the First Men and the Children of the Forest, The Pact, Age of Heroes, The Long Night (mentioned indirectly)
• Characters: Bran Stark
• Cultures: First Men, Children of the Forest
• Religions: Old Gods
• Miscellaneous: Dragonglass, Weirwood, Magic, Greenseers, Hammer of waters, Sight

Summary
Brynden Rivers recounts the ancient conflict between the First Men and the Children of the Forest. The First Men, after crossing the Narrow Sea, clashed with the Children over land. The Children, using their magic, sought to protect their sacred weirwoods. The war led to the Pact, where both sides agreed to peace. The Children withdrew, leaving the First Men to dominate, but the Children’s magic would return to haunt them later.

Brotherhood Without Banners

Quick Details

• Release Date: November 15, 2016
• Run Time: 4 minutes
• Narrated by: Thoros (Paul Kaye)
• Written by: Dave Hill

Narrated by

Thoros (Paul Kaye)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: The Riverlands, Mummer’s Ford
• Events: Battle at the Mummer’s Ford, War of the Five Kings
• Characters: Thoros of Myr, Lord Beric Dondarrion, Ser Gregor Clegane, Anguy, King Robert Baratheon, Lord Eddard Stark, Ser Jaime Lannister, Lord Tywin Lannister
• Cultures: House Stark, House Baratheon, House Lannister
• Religions: Lord of Light
• Miscellaneous: Brotherhood Without Banners, Red priest

Summary

Thoros of Myr explains the origins of the Brotherhood Without Banners. Initially, they were soldiers loyal to King Robert Baratheon, tasked with bringing justice to Ser Gregor Clegane’s crimes. After being ambushed, they became outlaws after the king’s death. Led by Lord Beric Dondarrion, the Brotherhood continued their fight, vowing to defend the innocent until death.

Oldtown

Quick Details

• Oldtown is the oldest city in Westeros.
• It is located at the mouth of the Honeywine River.
• The city is home to the famous Hightower.
• The Citadel, the seat of learning, is located here.
• It has a long history, dating back to the Dawn Age.
• Oldtown was founded as a trading post.
• It is known for its wealth, history, and academic importance.

Narrated by
Pycelle (Julian Glover) and Qyburn (Anton Lesser)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Oldtown, The Hightower, The Citadel, Battle Isle
• Events: Dawn Age, Age of Heroes, Aegon’s Conquest
• Characters: Pycelle, Qyburn, Maester Jellicoe, King Lymond Hightower, Lord Dorian Hightower, Aegon I Targaryen, House Hightower, House Gardener
• Cultures: First Men, Andals, Children of the Forest
• Religions: The Faith of the Seven
• Miscellaneous: Valyrian Freehold, House Hightower, The Citadel

Summary
Oldtown is the oldest city in Westeros, located at the mouth of the Honeywine River. The city is known for the Hightower, which stands over ancient ruins. The Citadel, a center of learning, is also here. Oldtown has a long and rich history, beginning as a trading post. It was home to many cultures and was once the center of knowledge and wealth in the region.

House Dayne (short)

Quick Details

• Explores the legendary House Dayne, its notable members, and the sword Dawn.
• Describes Vorian Dayne’s fate after Nymeria’s conquest.
• Highlights Joffrey Dayne’s defiance of Aegon the Conqueror.
• Features Ser Arthur Dayne, also known as “The Sword of the Morning.”
• Recounts the Kingswood Brotherhood’s defeat by Ser Arthur Dayne.
• Depicts Eddard Stark’s reverence and eventual regret over killing Ser Arthur.
• Reflects on the impact of House Dayne and its sword on Westeros.

Narrated by
Eddard Stark (Robert Aramayo)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Starfall, Oldtown, Red Keep, Kingswood, Tower of Joy
• Events: Nymeria’s War, First Dornish War, Robert’s Rebellion, Abduction of Lyanna Stark, Skirmish at the Tower of Joy
• Characters: King Vorian Dayne, Princess Nymeria, Ser Joffrey Dayne, Ser Arthur Dayne, The Smiling Knight, King Aerys II Targaryen, Prince Rhaegar Targaryen, Lyanna Stark
• Cultures: Dornishmen
• Religions: None
• Miscellaneous: Dawn, Valyrian steel, Sword of the Morning

Summary
A young Eddard Stark narrates the tale of House Dayne, known for its famous sword Dawn, forged from a fallen star. The sword only passes to those deemed worthy, making the title “Sword of the Morning” exclusive. Eddard recalls great warriors like Ser Arthur Dayne and his defeat of the Kingswood Brotherhood. Reflecting on his admiration, he regrets killing Arthur despite their differing sides in Robert’s Rebellion.

The Little Birds

Quick Details

• Varys recalls his history as a young boy in Pentos.
• He explains the creation of his “Little Birds” network.
• The story touches on his partnership with Illyrio Mopatis.
• Varys reflects on how secrets became more valuable than gold.
• He recalls raising orphaned children to steal valuable information.
• Varys briefly mentions his role in King’s Landing and his spies’ involvement in the Red Keep.
• The narrative includes a reflection on the fate of his Little Birds.

Narrated by
Varys (Conleth Hill)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Pentos, Meereen, King’s Landing, Red Keep, Flea Bottom, Essos, Westeros
• Events: Varys’ early life as a thief, creation of the Little Birds, partnership with Illyrio Mopatis, rise in power, serving Aerys II Targaryen
• Characters: Varys, Illyrio Mopatis, Aerys II Targaryen, Rhaegar Targaryen, Tywin Lannister
• Cultures: Lysene, Pentos, Essosi
• Religions: None explicitly mentioned
• Miscellaneous: Eunuch, Bravo, Prince of Pentos, Sons of the Harpy

Summary
Varys recalls his childhood in Pentos and the creation of his “Little Birds” network. As a young thief, he partnered with Illyrio Mopatis to gather valuable information. His network of orphaned children became skilled at stealing secrets rather than trinkets. Varys reflects on the growth of his power and his time serving Aerys II Targaryen. He wonders about the fate of his little birds after he left King’s Landing.

Knights of the Vale

Quick Details

• The Knights of the Vale were originally the knights of Andalos, an eastern nation that invaded Westeros.
• They fought the First Men for control of the Vale and were ultimately successful under Ser Artys Arryn.
• The Knights of the Vale maintained their stronghold through the centuries, retreating through the Bloody Gate if needed.
• They had a unique advantage in battle with their ability to retreat and regroup in the Vale’s mountains.
• The knights played a key role in Robert’s Rebellion, aiding the other kingdoms against the Mad King.
• Despite their isolation, the Vale’s knights were a potent force, even after Aegon the Conqueror’s arrival.
• In later years, the Knights of the Vale continued to be a powerful military presence in Westeros.

Narrated by
Petyr Baelish (Aidan Gillen)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: The Vale of Arryn, Giant’s Lance, The Eyrie, Bloody Gate, Mountains of the Moon, Westeros
• Events: Coming of the Andals, Battle of the Seven Stars, Aegon’s Conquest, Robert’s Rebellion
• Characters: King Robar II Royce, Ser Artys Arryn, Queen Visenya Targaryen, Lord Jon Arryn, Lord Eddard Stark, Lord Robert Baratheon
• Cultures: First Men, Andals, Hill tribes
• Religions: None
• Miscellaneous: Knighthood, Knights of the Vale, Lady Forlorn, Iron Throne

Summary
Petyr Baelish tells the history of the Knights of the Vale, beginning with their rise against the First Men. After the Andals invaded, Ser Artys Arryn united them and won the Vale. The knights’ strategic location in the mountains helped them maintain control for centuries. They eventually became a decisive force during Robert’s Rebellion, aiding the North and Riverlands against the Mad King.

House Tarly

Quick Details

• House Tarly is an ancient and honorable family of the Reach.
• They are known for their skills in hunting and warfare.
• Randyll Tarly, the current head of the house, is a proud and strict leader.
• Their ancestral seat is Horn Hill.
• Their sigil is the huntsman with a bow.
• The family has a rich military history, including service under House Gardener and House Tyrell.
• They wield Heartsbane, a Valyrian steel sword.

Narrated by
Randyll Tarly (James Faulkner)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Horn Hill
• Events: Vulture Hunt, Robert’s Rebellion, Battle of Ashford
• Characters: Randyll Tarly, Samwell Tarly, Dickon Tarly, Melessa Tarly, Aegon the Conqueror (mentioned), Robert Baratheon (mentioned)
• Cultures: Reach
• Religions: None mentioned
• Miscellaneous: Valyrian steel, Heartsbane

Summary
Randyll Tarly describes the history of House Tarly, emphasizing their skills in hunting and military service. The family has always served loyally under powerful houses like the Gardener and Tyrells. Randyll discusses his efforts to toughen his son Samwell, who did not live up to expectations, leading him to join the Night’s Watch. Heartsbane remains the symbol of their strength and legacy.

Riverrun

Quick Details

• Brynden Tully recounts the origin and defenses of Riverrun.
• The castle was built by Axel Tully at the junction of the Red Fork and Tumblestone rivers.
• Riverrun has never been taken by force, with its defenses making it nearly impregnable.
• Riverrun has stood for over a thousand years.
• The Tullys have defended their lands from various invaders over the centuries.
• The castle’s moat and river-based defenses have repelled many attacks.
• Even the Freys envied Riverrun, though they never managed to capture it.

Narrated by
Brynden Tully (Clive Russell)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Riverrun, Riverlands, Red Fork of the Trident, Tumblestone River, The Twins
• Events: War of the First Men and the Children of the Forest, Coming of the Andals, War of the Five Kings, Red Wedding, Second Siege of Riverrun
• Characters: Axel Tully, Brynden Tully, Edmure Tully, Robb Stark, Walder Frey
• Cultures: First Men, Andals, Ironborn, Dornishmen
• Religions: None specifically mentioned
• Miscellaneous: River Kings, Storm Kings

Summary
Brynden Tully describes the history and defenses of Riverrun, his ancestral castle. Built by his ancestor Axel Tully, Riverrun was strategically placed at the junction of two rivers. This location made it nearly impossible to conquer, as invaders struggled to cross the water. Riverrun has withstood sieges for over a thousand years, earning a reputation for its strong defenses.

Great Sept of Baelor

Quick Details

• The Great Sept of Baelor was built by King Baelor I Targaryen.
• It is a massive religious structure in King’s Landing.
• The sept was designed to honor the Seven gods.
• The building features seven statues, each representing a different god.
• Its bells toll to announce the death of a king.
• Baelor I is revered as “Baelor the Blessed” by the common people.
• The sept’s construction was funded by the people of Westeros.

Narrated by
High Sparrow (Jonathan Pryce)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: King’s Landing, Great Sept of Baelor, Dorne, Boneway
• Events: Aegon’s Conquest, Conquest of Dorne
• Characters: Baelor I Targaryen, High Septon, Aemon the Dragonknight, High Sparrow
• Cultures: Faith of the Seven, Targaryen
• Religions: The Seven
• Miscellaneous: Seven, Father, Mother, Crone, Maiden, Smith, Warrior, Stranger

Summary
The Great Sept of Baelor was built in King’s Landing to honor the Seven gods. Its massive dome and towers dominate the skyline. The sept was designed to impress upon men their insignificance. King Baelor I Targaryen is remembered as the Blessed, revered for his humility. The sept played a central role in the Faith of the Seven, with its bells tolling for each king’s death.

Histories & Lore: Season 7

“Histories & Lore: Season 7” consists of eight animated shorts that explore the rich history and mythology of Westeros. Each short is narrated by a character from Game of Thrones, offering different perspectives on key events and legends. This collection was released on December 12, 2017, as part of Game of Thrones: The Complete Seventh Season.

Quick Details

• Total Videos: 8 shorts
• Release Date: December 12, 2017
• Written by: Dave Hill

The Dragonpit

Quick Details

• First short of Season 7
• Released on December 12, 2017
• Run time: 4 minutes
• Narrated by Varys (Conleth Hill) and Qyburn (Anton Lesser)
• Written by Dave Hill
• Part of Game of Thrones: The Complete Seventh Season

Narrated by
Varys (Conleth Hill), Qyburn (Anton Lesser)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: King’s Landing, Dragonpit, Sept of Remembrance, Red Keep, Throne Room
• Events: Faith Militant Uprising, Burning of the Sept of Remembrance, Dance of the Dragons, Battle Above the Gods Eye, Storming of the Dragonpit
• Characters: King Maegor the Cruel, Balerion (mentioned), King Aegon III Targaryen, Last Dragon, Queen Daenerys Targaryen, Drogon, Rhaegal, Viserion
• Cultures: Targaryen
• Religions: Faith of the Seven
• Miscellaneous: The Targaryens’ dragons, the ruins of the Dragonpit

Summary
The Dragonpit was once a grand structure in King’s Landing where Targaryen dragons were housed. It was built by King Maegor after the destruction of the Sept of Remembrance. Over time, dragons grew weaker, and during the Dance of the Dragons, several dragons were killed. A mob stormed the Dragonpit and slaughtered the chained dragons. The ruins later became a place of debauchery, but Daenerys’s dragons flew again, never to return to the pit.

The Citadel

Quick Details

• The Citadel is a major center of learning in Westeros.
• Maesters earn chains to signify their mastery of different fields.
• It accepts students of all social backgrounds, judging by merit alone.
• The library houses invaluable knowledge from around the world.
• Archmaesters lead fields of study, each marked by unique metal symbols.
• Some may advance to Grand Maester, advising the king on the Small Council.
• The Citadel emphasizes understanding the world piece by piece, across generations.

Narrated by
Samwell Tarly (John Bradley)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Oldtown, The Citadel, Westeros
• Events: Founding of the Order of Maesters, Prince Peremore’s support of learning
• Characters: Prince Peremore Hightower, King Urrigon Hightower (mentioned)
• Cultures: Maesters
• Religions: None mentioned
• Miscellaneous: Ravenry, Valyrian steel, dragons, wights, White Walkers (indirectly mentioned)

Summary
Samwell Tarly explains the Citadel’s history, describing it as a haven for scholars of diverse backgrounds. Prince Peremore Hightower once founded this center of learning. Maesters earn chain links in various fields, like ravenry and healing, with a few rising to Archmaester and Grand Maester. The Citadel’s library holds knowledge essential for rebuilding civilization. It embodies the quest to understand the world, bit by bit.

Casterly Rock

Quick Details

• Casterly Rock is the ancestral home of House Lannister.
• It was founded by a huntsman who discovered gold in a cave.
• The castle is built into a mountain, making it highly defensible.
• It includes a private port carved by the sea beneath the castle.
• Lann the Clever swindled the castle from the original Casterly family.
• House Lannister used its wealth to become kings of the Westerlands.
• The gold mines are now dry, leaving the castle less valuable.

Narrated by
Jaime Lannister (Nikolaj Coster-Waldau)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Westeros, The Westerlands, Casterly Rock, Iron Islands
• Events: Coming of the Andals, Aegon’s Conquest, Field of Fire
• Characters: Corlos, Lann the Clever, King Aegon I Targaryen, King Loren I Lannister, Queen Visenya Targaryen
• Cultures: Andals
• Religions: Old Gods
• Miscellaneous: Lion, gold mines

Summary
Jaime Lannister narrates the history of Casterly Rock, from its founding to its current state. A huntsman discovered gold in the mountain, leading to the rise of House Casterly. Lann the Clever tricked them to take the castle. House Lannister used its wealth to rule the Westerlands. The castle remains strong, though its gold mines are now empty.

Highgarden (Short)

Quick Details

• The fourth short of season 7 of “Histories & Lore”
• Series total: 111th short
• Released: December 12, 2017
• Part of Game of Thrones: The Complete Seventh Season
• Length: 4 minutes
• Written by: Dave Hill

Narrated by
Randyll Tarly (James Faulkner)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: The Reach, Highgarden, The Oakenseat, The Mander
• Events: Coming of the Andals, Aegon’s Conquest, Field of Fire
• Characters: Garth the Gardener, King Lymond Hightower, Ser Alester Tyrell, King Aegon I Targaryen, King Mern IX Gardener, King Loren I Lannister, Balerion, Vhagar, Meraxes, Lord Harlen Tyrell, Lady Olenna Tyrell
• Cultures: Andal, First Men
• Religions: None specified
• Miscellaneous: Ironborn, Dornishmen

Summary
Randyll Tarly narrates the history of Highgarden, detailing the conflicts, alliances, and marriages that shaped its legacy. House Gardener, the original rulers, built Highgarden and defended the Reach. Later, the Tyrells became hereditary stewards of Highgarden, surrendering it to Aegon Targaryen. Tarly criticizes the Tyrells, claiming they have lost their honor and their power has declined, leaving House Tyrell vulnerable.

The Golden Company

Quick Details

• A renowned mercenary company based in Essos
• Formed from exiled Westerosi knights and soldiers
• Led by Aegor Rivers, also known as “Bittersteel”
• Known for never breaking a contract
• Company’s motto: “Beneath the gold, the bitter steel”
• 20,000 men, including cavalry, infantry, and elephants
• Founded after the Blackfyre Rebellion

Narrated by
Jorah Mormont (Iain Glen)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Essos, Qohor, Westeros, King’s Landing, Red Keep, Narrow Sea
• Events: Blackfyre Rebellion, Battle of Redgrass Field, Sack of Qohor
• Characters: Jorah Mormont, King Aegon IV Targaryen, King Daeron II Targaryen, Daemon Blackfyre, Aegor Rivers
• Cultures: Westerosi
• Religions: None specified
• Miscellaneous: Elephants, horses

Summary
Jorah Mormont narrates the history of the Golden Company, a formidable band of mercenaries originating from exiled knights. Founded by Bittersteel after the Blackfyre Rebellion, they quickly built a reputation for skill and loyalty. The company, now 20,000 strong, never breaks contracts and is known for its impressive discipline and might, including war elephants and a significant presence across Essos and beyond.

Prophecies of the Known World

Quick Details

• Samwell Tarly explains the role of prophecies in Westeros and Essos.
• Explores skepticism of Maesters regarding prophecies.
• Details stories about prophetic figures and events in history.
• Mentions prophecies of the Long Night and the Prince That Was Promised.
• Discusses cultural interpretations of prophecy across various regions.
• Highlights political motivations behind some prophecies.
• References notable figures like Daenys the Dreamer and Daemon II Blackfyre.

Narrated by
Samwell Tarly (John Bradley)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Sunset Sea, Westeros, Iron Islands, Whitewalls, Essos, Valyria
• Events: Long Night, Aegon’s Conquest, Doom of Valyria, Second Blackfyre Rebellion
• Characters: Daenys the Dreamer, Daemon II Blackfyre, Ser Duncan the Tall, Maggy the Frog
• Cultures: Valyrians, Ironborn, Targaryens
• Religions: Drowned God, Red Priests
• Miscellaneous: Dreams and prophecies, White Walkers, Warlocks of Qarth

Summary
Samwell Tarly narrates the importance and skepticism surrounding prophecies in Westeros and Essos. He describes notable prophetic events, such as Daenys the Dreamer’s vision of the Doom and Daemon II Blackfyre’s dreams. The narrative explains Maester views, red priest beliefs, and the role of prophecy in political motivations. Samwell emphasizes the looming Long Night and questions the reliability of prophecy in understanding the future.

The Hand of the King

Quick Details

• Littlefinger details the successes and failures of past Hands of the King.
• Explores how Kings chose their Hands and the consequences of their decisions.
• Highlights notable figures like Maegor Targaryen, Criston Cole, Septon Barth, and Tywin Lannister.
• Discusses the Faith Militant uprising and the Dance of the Dragons.
• Focuses on the balance of power between Kings and their Hands.
• Questions whether the role of Hand of the King is inherently flawed.
• Analyzes historical examples of successful and disastrous reigns.

Narrated by
Petyr Baelish (Aidan Gillen)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: King’s Landing, Harrenhal
• Events: Faith Militant uprising, Dance of the Dragons
• Characters: Maegor Targaryen, Criston Cole, Septon Barth, Tywin Lannister, Jon Arryn, Eddard Stark
• Cultures: Valyrian, Westerosi noble traditions
• Religions: Faith of the Seven
• Miscellaneous: Role of the Hand of the King, political dynamics

Summary
The short discusses the successes and failures of past Hands of the King. Littlefinger narrates their stories and the consequences of their choices. Kings often chose Hands based on family ties, strength, or wisdom. Examples include Maegor Targaryen, Septon Barth, and Tywin Lannister. The narrative explores power struggles, rebellions, and the Faith Militant uprising. It questions whether a flawed King can rule effectively with a Hand.

The Rains of Castamere

Quick Details

• Focuses on the story of “The Rains of Castamere”
• Jaime Lannister narrates the dark history
• House Reyne and House Tarbeck’s rebellion
• Tywin Lannister’s ruthless retribution
• The fate of Castamere and Tarbeck Hall
• The creation of the infamous Lannister song
• Highlights Tywin’s ascent as a powerful lord

Narrated by
Jaime Lannister (Nikolaj Coster-Waldau)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Westerlands, Casterly Rock, Castamere, Tarbeck Hall
• Events: Reyne-Tarbeck revolt, War of the Ninepenny Kings
• Characters: Tywin Lannister, Ellyn Reyne, Tytos Lannister, Walderan Tarbeck, Roger Reyne, Reynard Reyne
• Cultures: Westerlands nobility
• Religions: N/A
• Miscellaneous: The Lannister song “The Rains of Castamere”

Summary
Jaime Lannister narrates the rise and fall of House Reyne and House Tarbeck, who challenged the authority of House Lannister. Led by Tywin, House Lannister retaliated mercilessly, destroying both houses and sealing the Reynes within their underground halls. This brutal act led to the creation of “The Rains of Castamere,” a song symbolizing Lannister dominance in the Westerlands.

Histories & Lore: Season 8

“Histories & Lore: Season 8” consists of six animated shorts that explore the detailed history and mythology of Westeros. Each short is narrated by a character from Game of Thrones, providing unique insights into the stories that influenced the realm. This collection was released on December 3, 2019, as part of Game of Thrones: The Complete Eighth Season.

Quick Details

• Total Videos: 6 shorts
• Release Date: December 3, 2019
• Written by: Dave Hill

King’s Landing

Quick Details

• Capital of Westeros founded by Aegon the Conqueror.
• Originally a small village at the mouth of the Blackwater River.
• Maegor the Cruel built the Red Keep and the Dragonpit.
• Faith Militant’s Sept of Remembrance destroyed by Maegor.
• Dragons were once kept in the Dragonpit.
• City features significant locations like Flea Bottom and the Street of Steel.
• The city’s people form the foundation of its power.

Narrated by
Varys (Conleth Hill)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: King’s Landing, Red Keep, Dragonpit, Flea Bottom, Street of Steel, Street of Flour, Street of Looms, Street of Silk, Street of Sisters.
• Events: Founding of King’s Landing, construction of the Red Keep, destruction of the Sept of Remembrance, attack on the dragons, burial and unburial of kings.
• Characters: Aegon the Conqueror, Maegor the Cruel, Cersei Lannister.
• Cultures: Westerosi, Targaryen.
• Religions: Faith of the Seven.
• Miscellaneous: Role of the city’s common people, significance of its markets and streets.

Summary
Aegon the Conqueror founded King’s Landing, turning a small village into a major city. Maegor the Cruel built the Red Keep and Dragonpit, using brutal methods. The city relies heavily on its common folk, who form its backbone. Important streets support its economy. Despite grand monuments, the city’s true strength lies with its people, who maintain the realm.

The Greyjoy Rebellion

Quick Details

• Balon Greyjoy’s failed rebellion
• House Greyjoy sat out Robert’s Rebellion
• Euron Greyjoy convinced his father Quellon to join the war
• Balon crowned himself King of the Iron Islands
• Robert Baratheon retaliated with a powerful fleet
• Euron led a raid on the Lannister fleet
• The Iron Fleet was defeated at Fair Isle

Narrated by
Jaime Lannister (Nikolaj Coster-Waldau), Euron Greyjoy (Pilou Asbæk)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Pyke, Lannisport, Iron Islands, Fair Isle, King’s Landing
• Events: Greyjoy Rebellion, Raid on Lannisport, Sea Battle off Fair Isle, Siege of Pyke
• Characters: Balon Greyjoy, Euron Greyjoy, Robert Baratheon, Stannis Baratheon, Tywin Lannister
• Cultures: Ironborn
• Religions: Faith of the Seven, Drowned God
• Miscellaneous: Iron Fleet, Seastone Chair, Driftwood Crown

Summary
Balon Greyjoy launched a rebellion after crowning himself King of the Iron Islands. Robert Baratheon, newly king, crushed the revolt with a swift response. Euron Greyjoy played a role in the conflict, including burning Lannister ships. The rebellion ended in a crushing defeat for the Ironborn at Fair Isle, forcing Balon to bend the knee.

The Blackfyres

Quick Details

• House Blackfyre is an offshoot of House Targaryen.
• Known for their long-standing hunger for power.
• Originated from the actions of King Aegon IV, also known as “The Unworthy”.
• The Blackfyre Rebellions spanned several generations.
• Key figures included Daemon Blackfyre and his descendants.
• The rebellions ended with the death of Maelys the Monstrous.
• Fire symbolizes destruction, and the Blackfyre line ended in ashes.

Narrated by
Varys (Conleth Hill)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Westeros, The Crownlands, King’s Landing, Red Keep, Throne Room, Stepstones
• Events: Blackfyre Rebellion, Second Blackfyre Rebellion, Third Blackfyre Rebellion, Fourth Blackfyre Rebellion, War of the Ninepenny Kings
• Characters: King Aegon IV Targaryen, Queen Naerys Targaryen, King Daeron II Targaryen, Prince Aemon Targaryen, Ser Daemon Blackfyre, Ser Duncan the Tall, Ser Barristan Selmy, Maelys Blackfyre, Aegor Rivers (Bittersteel)
• Cultures: Targaryen family dynamics
• Religions: None specified
• Miscellaneous: The Golden Company, Valyrian steel, royal succession disputes

Summary
Varys narrates the rise of House Blackfyre, a Targaryen offshoot driven by ambition. Aegon IV legitimized his bastards, leading to rivalry between trueborn Daeron II and bastard Daemon Blackfyre. The Blackfyres rebelled for decades, battling for the throne. Their ambitions ended with Maelys the Monstrous’s death, marking the end of the Blackfyre line and its power struggles.

The South

Quick Details

• This is the 119th short in the Histories & Lore series.
• It is the fourth short of season 8.
• Released as part of Game of Thrones: The Complete Eighth Season on December 3, 2019.
• Narration focuses on Tormund’s perspective of the south.
• Discusses cultural differences between the Free Folk and southern inhabitants.
• Explores themes of freedom, worth, and southern lifestyles.
• Critiques the Iron Throne and southern customs.

Narrated by
Tormund (Kristofer Hivju)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Westeros, Beyond the Wall, The North, Winterfell (mentioned), The Crownlands, King’s Landing
• Events: Tormund’s reflection on life in the south after the dead are gone.
• Characters: Tormund, Daenerys Targaryen (mentioned)
• Cultures: Free Folk
• Religions: None specified
• Miscellaneous: Iron Throne, Wight

Summary
Tormund shares his views on the south. He describes it as foreign and disappointing compared to the Free Folk’s ways. Southerners focus on wealth, power, and kneeling, unlike the northern emphasis on survival and strength. He critiques the Iron Throne, calling it impractical and wasteful. He reflects on cultural differences, mocking southern customs and longing for the freedom of the north.

The Defiance of Duskendale

Quick Details

• King Aerys II Targaryen was captured by Lord Denys Darklyn.
• Tywin Lannister laid siege to Duskendale for six months.
• Ser Barristan Selmy infiltrated Duskendale and rescued the king.
• House Darklyn and its retainers were eradicated by King Aerys.
• King Aerys’s mental state worsened significantly after the ordeal.
• Lord Tywin refused to negotiate during the siege.
• Lady Serala was tortured and executed on Aerys’s orders.

Narrated by
Varys (Conleth Hill)
Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Duskendale, Dun Fort, King’s Landing, Blackwater Bay
• Events: Defiance of Duskendale, siege, King Aerys’s imprisonment and rescue
• Characters: King Aerys II Targaryen, Lord Tywin Lannister, Ser Barristan Selmy, Lord Denys Darklyn, Lady Serala
• Cultures: Targaryen rule, feudal Westerosi houses
• Religions: Not mentioned
• Miscellaneous: Kingsguard, Iron Throne, House Darklyn’s heraldry

Summary
King Aerys II was captured by Lord Denys Darklyn during the Defiance of Duskendale. Tywin Lannister besieged the city but refused to negotiate. Ser Barristan Selmy infiltrated Duskendale, freed the king, and escaped under heavy attack. Aerys executed House Darklyn and its allies in retaliation. This event worsened Aerys’s paranoia and solidified his reputation as the Mad King.

Maegor the Cruel

Quick Details

• Westeros’ first ruthless dictator who embraced the worst impulses of his Targaryen blood.
• He seized the Iron Throne after his brother’s death, disregarding his nephew’s claim.
• Known for his violent suppression of dissent, including beheading three Grand Maesters.
• Waged war against the Faith Militant, causing widespread destruction across Westeros.
• Infamous for taking six wives, none of whom bore him a healthy heir.
• Died mysteriously on the Iron Throne, with speculation about suicide or murder.
• Remembered as a tyrant, his cruelty left Westeros in turmoil.

Narrated by
Varys (Conleth Hill)

Key Appearances and Events

• Locations: Dragonstone, King’s Landing, Oldtown, the Riverlands, Westerlands, Reach, Gods Eye.
• Events: Battle Beneath the Gods Eye, Faith Militant uprising, Burning of the Sept of Remembrance, Jaehaerys Targaryen’s uprising.
• Characters: King Maegor Targaryen, Grand Maester Gawen, Grand Maester Myros, Grand Maester Desmond, King Aenys Targaryen, Queen Tyanna of the Tower, Queen Alys Harroway, Queen Elinor Costayne, Queen Jeyne Westerling, Queen Rhaena Targaryen, Lord Lucas Harroway, King Jaehaerys I Targaryen.
• Cultures: Targaryen dynasty, Faith of the Seven adherents.
• Religions: Faith of the Seven.
• Miscellaneous: Dragons (Balerion, Quicksilver, Dreamfyre), the Iron Throne.

Summary
Maegor Targaryen claimed the throne after his brother’s death, ignoring his nephew’s rightful claim. He ruled with fear, executing dissenters, waging war on the Faith, and destroying Westeros’s peace. He married six wives but fathered only monstrous stillborns. His reign ended mysteriously, found dead on the Iron Throne. He left Westeros scarred and divided, remembered as a cruel tyrant.

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